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0166/2015 - Analysis of three health education strategies to patients with arterial hypertension
Análise de três estratégias de educação em saúde para portadores de hipertensão arterial

Author:

• Juliana Costa Machado - Machado, J.C. - Viçosa, MG - Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Nutrição e Saúde - <juboechat@yahoo.com.br>

Co-author(s):

• Rosângela Minardi Mitre Cotta - Cotta, Minardi,R.M. - Viçosa, Minas Gerais - UFV, NUTRIÇÃO - <rmmitre@ufv.br>
• Tiago Ricardo Moreira - Moreira, Tiago Ricardo - Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Medicina e Enfermagem - <tiago.ricardo@ufv.br>
• Luciana Saraiva da Silva - Silva, L.S. - Viçosa, MG - Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde - <lucianassnut@gmail.com>

Thematic Area:

Alimentação, Nutrição e Saúde

Abstract:

Objective: To compare the effect of three health education and nutritionstrategies on adherence to the non-pharmacological treatment of systemic arterial hypertension (SAH), through anthropometric, biochemical, clinical and dietetic parameters.
Methods: It is a longitudinal intervention study,a community test type, comparative, of quantitative approach. The sample was made up of 212 individuals diagnosed with SAH, who met the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Participants were allocated into three groups, in order to evaluate different methods of intervention, carried out monthly, for twelve months .For the analyses were performed the Kolmogorov-Smirnov, ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallistests.
Results: Educational interventions in Group 1 and 2 provided the best results about adherence to the non-pharmacological treatment of SAH. In comparative analysis of different groups, the reduction of glucose showed statistical significant difference, with the Group 2 presenting better evolution.
Conclusions: The Group 1 and 2 had better results on adherence to the non-pharmacological treatment of SAH. In practice of health services there is the challenge to promote a health education able to intervene on the issue of adherence to the treatment of SAH.

Keywords:

hypertension health education food and nutritional education membership

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Machado, J.C., Cotta, Minardi,R.M., Moreira, Tiago Ricardo, Silva, L.S.. Analysis of three health education strategies to patients with arterial hypertension. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2015/Aug). [Citado em 21/01/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/analysis-of-three-health-education-strategies-to-patients-with-arterial-hypertension/15235?id=15235



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