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0452/2018 - Arterial Hypertension and work among teachers of basic education in the public school system.
Hipertensão Arterial e trabalho entre docentes da educação básica da rede pública de ensino.

Author:

• Marta Raquel Mendes Vieira - Vieira, M.R.M - <martaraquelmendes@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5185-5381

Co-author(s):

• Tatiana Almeida de Magalhães - Magalhães, T.A - <tatimagmoc@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8371-863X
• Rosângela Ramos Veloso Silva - Silva, R.R.V - <rosaveloso9@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3329-8133
• Magda Mendes Vieira - Vieira, M.M - <magdammv1@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5650-9787
• Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula - De-Paula, A.M.B. - <ambpatologi@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8715-0030
• Vanessa Boaventura Araújo - Araújo, V.B - <vanessavba@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7805-295X
• Efigenia Ferreira e Ferreira - Ferreira, E.F. - <efigenia@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0665-211X
• Desirée Sant’Ana Haikal - Haikal DS - <desireehaikal@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0331-0747


Abstract:

The objective was to investigate the relationship between Arterial Hypertension (HA) and occupational profile of teachers of public basic education and present a theoretical model. A probabilistic sample was adopted by clusters (n = 710). HA was the dependent variable. The independent variables were grouped in thematic blocks (Sociodemographic Characteristics, Occupational Profile, Behaviors and Outcomes in Health) that composed the theoretical model. The analyzes were corrected by the sampling design. Hierarchical logistic regression was conducted. The prevalence of HA was 25%, and 58% presented dissatisfaction with the work. There was a higher probability of HA among older teachers (OR = 3.7), without postgraduate (OR = 1.4), who also worked in the private network (OR = 2.6), who presented higher salt intake (OR = 1.7), with a high waist-hip ratio (OR = 1.9) and hypercholesterolemia / hypertriglyceridemia (OR = 1, 5) and a lower chance among the female (OR = 0.5), who had other work activity (OR = 0.6) and were unsatisfied with the work (OR = 0.6). Thus, the occupational profile of teachers had an influence on HA. The relationship between work and teacher health needs attention and care, with measures that preserve and promote the health and well-being of teachers.

Keywords:

Teachers, Worker\'s health, Hypertension, Prevalence, Epidemiology

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Vieira, M.R.M, Magalhães, T.A, Silva, R.R.V, Vieira, M.M, De-Paula, A.M.B., Araújo, V.B, Ferreira, E.F., Haikal DS. Arterial Hypertension and work among teachers of basic education in the public school system.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2018/Oct). [Citado em 27/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/arterial-hypertension-and-work-among-teachers-of-basic-education-in-the-public-school-system/16985



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