0277/2016 - Conhecimento e percepção sobre o HPV na população com mais de 18 anos da cidade de IPATINGA-MG. Knowledge and perception of HPV in population over 18 years of IPATINGA-MG CITY.
• Mery Natali da Silva Abreu - Abreu, Mery Natali da Silva - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Enfermagem Aplicada - <merynatali@yahoo.com.br>
Coautor(es):
• Patrícia Gonçalves da Motta - Motta, P.G - Ipatinga, MG - Instituto Metropolitano de Ensino Superior - <patgmotta@gmail.com>
• Analina Furtado Valadão - Valadão, Analina Furtado - Instituto Metropolitano de Ensino Superior/IMES – Univaço - <analina@famevaco.br>
• Gerson Nunes Filho - Nunes Filho, Gerson - Instituto Metropolitano de Ensino Superior/IMES – Univaço - <gersonnunesfilho@gmail.com>
• Fernanda Vieira Soares - Soares, Fernanda Vieira - Instituto Metropolitano de Ensino Superior/IMES – Univaço - <dra.fernandavieira@gmail.com>
• Angela Deise Soares - Soares, Angela Deise - Instituto Metropolitano de Ensino Superior/IMES – Univaço - <angeladeise2@yahoo.com.br>
• Diemack Alle Oliveira Ramos - Ramos, Diemack Alle Oliveira - Instituto Metropolitano de Ensino Superior/IMES – Univaço - <diemack@hotmail.com>
Área Temática:
Epidemiologia
Resumo:
Introdução: Vários estudos têm identificado conceitos errôneos sobre o Papiloma Vírus Humano (HPV), o que pode propiciar comportamentos negligentes e de risco para a saúde da população. Objetivo: avaliar o conhecimento de homens e mulheres acerca do HPV na população do município de Ipatinga-MG, além de avaliar os fatores socioeconômicos e atitudes preventivas associadas a esse conhecimento. Metodologia: estudo transversal, com 591 indivíduos residentes na cidade de Ipatinga-MG, por meio de amostragem estratificada por quotas, proporcional ao número de indivíduos por sexo e idade em cada uma das oito regionais administrativas da cidade. Para avaliar os fatores associados ao conhecimento sobre HPV foram utilizados os testes qui-quadrado ou t-Student e modelo de regressão logística binária. Resultados: menos da metade (40,1%) dos entrevistados afirmaram saber o que é HPV. Os fatores associados ao relato de conhecimento sobre HPV foram ser do sexo feminino, ter nível de escolaridade médio ou superior, utilizar o serviço de saúde particular, ter ouvido ou visto alguma campanha sobre HPV e saber da existência da vacina contra o HPV. Conclusão: existe grande déficit de conhecimento sobre o HPV e pouca qualificação do que se sabe, favorecendo ações com risco potencial à saúde, inclusive do parceiro.
Palavras-chave:
HPV; DST; Conhecimento.
Abstract:
Introduction: Several studies have identified misconceptions about the various aspects of Human papillomavirus (HPV), which can neglect behavior and risk the health. Purpose: assess the knowledge of men and women about HPV in the population of the city of Ipatinga-MG, and to evaluate socioeconomic factors and preventive measures associated with that knowledge. Methodology: cross-sectional study, with 591 subjects, aged greater than or equal to 18, living in the urban area. Stratified sampling by quotas, proportional to the number of individuals by age and sex in each of the eight administrative regional cities. Structured interview was conducted by forms. To assess the factors associated with knowledge about HPV were used in the univariate analysis, the chi-square test of Pearson or t–Student. Multivariate analysis was performed using binary logistic regression model. Results: Less than half (40.1%) of respondents said they know what is HPV and of these, 93.2 % had a minimum knowledge on the subject. Most information on the subject were obtained by TV (47.3%). Factors associated with reporting knowledge about HPV were being female, have secondary or higher education, using the particular health service, have heard or seen any campaign about HPV and know of the existence of vaccine against HPV. Conclusion: There is a great lack of knowledge about HPV, there is little qualificati
Knowledge and perception of HPV in population over 18 years of IPATINGA-MG CITY.
Resumo (abstract):
Introduction: Several studies have identified misconceptions about the various aspects of Human papillomavirus (HPV), which can neglect behavior and risk the health. Purpose: assess the knowledge of men and women about HPV in the population of the city of Ipatinga-MG, and to evaluate socioeconomic factors and preventive measures associated with that knowledge. Methodology: cross-sectional study, with 591 subjects, aged greater than or equal to 18, living in the urban area. Stratified sampling by quotas, proportional to the number of individuals by age and sex in each of the eight administrative regional cities. Structured interview was conducted by forms. To assess the factors associated with knowledge about HPV were used in the univariate analysis, the chi-square test of Pearson or t–Student. Multivariate analysis was performed using binary logistic regression model. Results: Less than half (40.1%) of respondents said they know what is HPV and of these, 93.2 % had a minimum knowledge on the subject. Most information on the subject were obtained by TV (47.3%). Factors associated with reporting knowledge about HPV were being female, have secondary or higher education, using the particular health service, have heard or seen any campaign about HPV and know of the existence of vaccine against HPV. Conclusion: There is a great lack of knowledge about HPV, there is little qualificati
Abreu, Mery Natali da Silva, Motta, P.G, Valadão, Analina Furtado, Nunes Filho, Gerson, Soares, Fernanda Vieira, Soares, Angela Deise, Ramos, Diemack Alle Oliveira. Conhecimento e percepção sobre o HPV na população com mais de 18 anos da cidade de IPATINGA-MG.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2016/jun). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/conhecimento-e-percepcao-sobre-o-hpv-na-populacao-com-mais-de-18-anos-da-cidade-de-ipatingamg/15702?id=15702
