0106/2022 - A violência nossa de cada dia, segundo dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2019 Our daily violence, according to National Health Survey 2019 data
Baseado na Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde, este artigo teve como objetivo verificar a associação entre as características sociodemográficas, de saúde e comportamental e a ocorrência de violência psicológica, física e sexual no Brasil, no ano de 2019. Modelos logísticos foram ajustados a quatro desfechos: ter sofrido violência física ou psicológica ou sexual nos últimos 12 meses; ter sofrido violência psicológica nos últimos 12 meses; ter sofrido violência física nos últimos 12 meses; ter sofrido violência sexual nos últimos 12 meses. Observou-se prevalência de 17,36% de violência psicológica, 4,15% de violência física e 0,76% de violência sexual. Permaneceram nos modelos finais as variáveis zona, sexo, faixa etária, cor da pele/raça, estado civil, rendimento per capita, estado de saúde, problema de saúde mental e consumo de álcool. Esses resultados podem e devem contribuir para propostas adequadas de ações de prevenção e de promoção, já que a Política Nacional de Prevenção de Acidentes e Violência, inclui esses fenômenos sociais no rol dos problemas que provocam adoecimento e mortes.
Palavras-chave:
Violência; Inquéritos Epidemiológicos; Brasil
Abstract:
Based on the National Health Survey, this article aimed to verify the association between sociodemographic, health, and behavioral characteristics and the occurrence of psychological, physical, and sexual violence in Brazil in 2019. Logistic models were adjusted to four outcomes: having suffered physical or psychological or sexual violence in the last 12 months; having suffered psychological violence in the last 12 months; having suffered physical violence in the last 12 months; having suffered sexual violence in the last 12 months. There was a prevalence of 17.36% of psychological violence, 4.15% of physical violence, and 0.76% of sexual violence. The variables zone, sex, age group, skin color/race, marital status, per capita income, health status, mental health problem, and alcohol consumption remained in the final models. These results can and should contribute to adequate proposals for prevention and promotion actions since the National Policy for the Prevention of Accidents and Violence includes these social phenomena in the list of problems that cause illness and deaths.
Our daily violence, according to National Health Survey 2019 data
Resumo (abstract):
Based on the National Health Survey, this article aimed to verify the association between sociodemographic, health, and behavioral characteristics and the occurrence of psychological, physical, and sexual violence in Brazil in 2019. Logistic models were adjusted to four outcomes: having suffered physical or psychological or sexual violence in the last 12 months; having suffered psychological violence in the last 12 months; having suffered physical violence in the last 12 months; having suffered sexual violence in the last 12 months. There was a prevalence of 17.36% of psychological violence, 4.15% of physical violence, and 0.76% of sexual violence. The variables zone, sex, age group, skin color/race, marital status, per capita income, health status, mental health problem, and alcohol consumption remained in the final models. These results can and should contribute to adequate proposals for prevention and promotion actions since the National Policy for the Prevention of Accidents and Violence includes these social phenomena in the list of problems that cause illness and deaths.
Minayo,M.C.S., Wernersbach-Pinto, L., Silva, C. M. F. P. A violência nossa de cada dia, segundo dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2019. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2022/Mai). [Citado em 11/10/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/a-violencia-nossa-de-cada-dia-segundo-dados-da-pesquisa-nacional-de-saude-2019/18362?id=18362
