1392/2013 - Acesso aos serviços básicos de saúde e fatores associados: Estudo de base populacional. Access to basic services health and associated factors: Population-based study.
• carlos roberto silveira correa - correa, c. r. s. - campinas, são paulo - Unicamp - <ccorrea@fcm.unicamp.br>
Área Temática:
Planejamento e Gestão em Saúde
Resumo:
Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar os fatores que intervém no acesso aos serviços de uma unidade básica de saúde. Este é um estudo transversal, de base populacional, que envolveu 101 famílias residentes na área de abrangência da unidade de saúde selecionadas aleatoriamente. Um morador maior de idade de cada residência foi entrevistado. A variável resposta foi o morador ir ou não à unidade de saúde se ele ou alguém de sua família, precisar de atendimento para resolver um problema de saúde. As variáveis independentes investigadas foram aspectos da oferta de serviços; características demográficas e socioeconômicas; costumes individuais; morbidades e uso da unidade de saúde. Além da análise descritiva e univariada, a regressão logística foi aplicada na análise multivariada. Os resultados mostram que o acesso à unidade básica de saúde está associado com o atendimento recebido anteriormente (OR=3.224), com a naturalidade (OR=0.146) e a microárea de residência (OR=10.918). Esses achados sugerem que o acesso está relacionado com o imaginário criado sobre o atendimento da unidade de saúde e se baseia nas experiências vivenciadas com o serviço, mas pode também ser fortemente modulado por aspectos individuais e fatores ligados ao território.
Palavras-chave:
AcessoAcessibilidadeServiços Básicos de Saúde.
Abstract:
This study aimed to identify factors involved in access to a basic health unit. This is a cross-sectional, population-based study involving 101 families residing in the area covered by the health unit ed at random. A resident of an adult resident of each household was randomly ed respondent. The response variable was the resident or not to go to the clinic if he or anyone in your family needs assistance to solve a health problem. The independent variables were investigated aspects of service provision, demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, individual habits, morbidity and use of the health unit. In the descriptive analysis and univariate logistic regression was applied in the multivariate analysis. The results show that access to health facility is associated with the service received previously (OR = 3,224) with naturalness (OR = 0146) and micro-area of residence (OR = 10 918). These findings suggest that access is related to the imagery created on the care of the health unit and is based on experiences with the service, but can also be strongly modulated by individual aspects and factors related to the territory.
Access to basic services health and associated factors: Population-based study.
Resumo (abstract):
This study aimed to identify factors involved in access to a basic health unit. This is a cross-sectional, population-based study involving 101 families residing in the area covered by the health unit ed at random. A resident of an adult resident of each household was randomly ed respondent. The response variable was the resident or not to go to the clinic if he or anyone in your family needs assistance to solve a health problem. The independent variables were investigated aspects of service provision, demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, individual habits, morbidity and use of the health unit. In the descriptive analysis and univariate logistic regression was applied in the multivariate analysis. The results show that access to health facility is associated with the service received previously (OR = 3,224) with naturalness (OR = 0146) and micro-area of residence (OR = 10 918). These findings suggest that access is related to the imagery created on the care of the health unit and is based on experiences with the service, but can also be strongly modulated by individual aspects and factors related to the territory.
Bonello, A.A.L.M., correa, c. r. s.. Acesso aos serviços básicos de saúde e fatores associados: Estudo de base populacional.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/out). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/acesso-aos-servicos-basicos-de-saude-e-fatores-associados-estudo-de-base-populacional/14386?id=14386
