Este artigo constitui-se de um estudo de revisão bibliográfica a respeito do apoio matricial em saúde mental. Foi realizada uma busca nas bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde – LILACS e SciELO – e do Google acadêmico, com as palavras-chave “apoio matricial em saúde mental” e/ou “matriciamento em saúde mental”. Foram encontrados 14 artigos com as características desejadas, o que evidencia o número restrito de publicações sobre o tema. Os artigos foram analisados quanto a sua parte estrutural e metodológica, destacando a predominância absoluta do uso do método qualitativo e dos profissionais de saúde como população alvo das pesquisas. Em seguida, estes mesmos artigos foram analisados quanto a suas discussões teóricas. Ressalta-se, dentre outras questões, a importância do apoio matricial para potencialização das equipes da atenção básica no cuidado às pessoas em sofrimento psíquico. Contudo, ainda são muitas as confusões quanto à proposta do apoio matricial e as responsabilidades compartilhadas entre equipes de referências e profissionais de saúde mental, o que apontam para a necessidade de capacitação destes profissionais, além de uma melhor articulação e organização da rede de cuidado em saúde mental.
This article is a bibliographic review about the Matrix support in mental health. The inquiry was made by searching the Virtual Health Library data basis – LILACS and SciELO – and Google Scholar using the keywords: “matrix support in mental health”. 14 articles were found with the desired characteristics, a restrict number of publications is pointed out. The articles were analyzed for structural and methodological part, we emphasize that the absolute predominance of the use of qualitative methods and health professionals as the target population of research. Then, these same articles were analyzed for their theoretical discussions. It is emphasized, among other issues, the importance of matrix support for the enhanced the teams of primary health care to people in distress. However, there are still many misunderstandings regarding the proposal of the matrix support and shared responsibilities between teams of references and mental health professionals, which shows the need for training of these professionals, as well as better coordination.
Keywords:
Matrix support
Mental Health
Bibliographic Review
Primary Health Care
This article is a bibliographic review about the Matrix support in mental health. The inquiry was made by searching the Virtual Health Library data basis – LILACS and SciELO – and Google Scholar using the keywords: “matrix support in mental health”. 14 articles were found with the desired characteristics, a restrict number of publications is pointed out. The articles were analyzed for structural and methodological part, we emphasize that the absolute predominance of the use of qualitative methods and health professionals as the target population of research. Then, these same articles were analyzed for their theoretical discussions. It is emphasized, among other issues, the importance of matrix support for the enhanced the teams of primary health care to people in distress. However, there are still many misunderstandings regarding the proposal of the matrix support and shared responsibilities between teams of references and mental health professionals, which shows the need for training of these professionals, as well as better coordination.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Matrix support
Mental Health
Bibliographic Review
Primary Health Care
Iglesias, A., Avellar, L.Z.. Apoio Matricial: Um estudo bibliográfico. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/mar). [Citado em ].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/apoio-matricial-um-estudo-bibliografico/12146?id=12146
