1620/2013 - Associação entre impacto social das dimensões física e psicossocial da saúde bucal e qualidade de vida entre idosos. Association between social impact of physical and psychosocial dimensions of oral health and quality of life among the elderly.
• ISABELA ALMEIDA PORDEUS - PORDEUS, I. A. - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - <isabela.pordeus@pq.cnpq.br>
Área Temática:
Saúde Bucal
Resumo:
Objetivou-se avaliar a associação entre o impacto social da saúde bucal em suas dimensões física/psicossocial e a qualidade de vida entre idosos. Estudo transversal conduzido entre idosos (65-74 anos), em 2008/2009. O impacto social foi avaliado através do Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP 14), e a qualidade de vida, através do Short-Form Health Survey SF 12. Foram realizadas análises descritivas, univariadas e multivariadas (regressões logísticas) com correção pelo efeito de desenho, utilizou-se o PASW® 18.0. Dos 800 convidados, participaram 736 idosos (TR=92%), com a média de idade de 67,77 anos, a maioria não apresentou impacto social, a partir da medida da prevalência do OHIP. A dimensão limitação funcional do OHIP foi associada ao domínio físico do SF12, independentemente de outras variáveis investigadas. Já a gravidade do OHIP e as suas dimensões desconforto psicológico e deficiência foram associadas ao domínio mental do SF12. Conclui-se que alguns impactos sociais da saúde bucal estiveram associados a uma qualidade de vida insatisfatória em seus domínios físico e mental.
Palavras-chave:
Qualidade de VidaIdosoSaúde BucalSaúde
Abstract:
This study aimed to evaluate the association between the social impact of oral health on their physical / psychosocial and quality of life among elderly. Cross-sectional study conducted among elderly (65-74 years) in 2008/2009. The social impact was assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP 14) and quality of life by the Short-Form Health Survey SF 12. Descriptive analysis, univariate and multivariate (logistic regression) with correction for the design effect, we used the SPSS ® 18.0. 800 guests, attended the 736 elderly (TR = 92%), with a mean age of 67.77 years, the majority showed no social impact,the measurement of the prevalence of OHIP. The size of the OHIP functional limitation was associated with the physical domain of the SF12 regardless of other variables investigated. Already gravity OHIP and its dimensions were psychological discomfort and disability associated with mental domain of the SF12. It is concluded that some social impacts of oral health were associated with a poor quality of life in their physical and mental domains.
Association between social impact of physical and psychosocial dimensions of oral health and quality of life among the elderly.
Resumo (abstract):
This study aimed to evaluate the association between the social impact of oral health on their physical / psychosocial and quality of life among elderly. Cross-sectional study conducted among elderly (65-74 years) in 2008/2009. The social impact was assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP 14) and quality of life by the Short-Form Health Survey SF 12. Descriptive analysis, univariate and multivariate (logistic regression) with correction for the design effect, we used the SPSS ® 18.0. 800 guests, attended the 736 elderly (TR = 92%), with a mean age of 67.77 years, the majority showed no social impact,the measurement of the prevalence of OHIP. The size of the OHIP functional limitation was associated with the physical domain of the SF12 regardless of other variables investigated. Already gravity OHIP and its dimensions were psychological discomfort and disability associated with mental domain of the SF12. It is concluded that some social impacts of oral health were associated with a poor quality of life in their physical and mental domains.
MARTINS, A. M. E. B. L., Jones KM, Souza, João Gabriel Silva, PORDEUS, I. A.. Associação entre impacto social das dimensões física e psicossocial da saúde bucal e qualidade de vida entre idosos.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/out). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/associacao-entre-impacto-social-das-dimensoes-fisica-e-psicossocial-da-saude-bucal-e-qualidade-de-vida-entre-idosos/14565?id=14565
