0244/2021 - Association between job stress and quality of life in nutritionists working in public hospitals in Rio de Janeiro Associação entre estresse no trabalho e qualidade de vida em nutricionistas de hospitais públicos no Rio de Janeiro
Tendo em vista o impacto negativo na saúde humana, o estresse ocupacional tem sido objeto de pesquisas em diferentes populações. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar a associação entre estresse psicossocial no trabalho e qualidade de vida de nutricionistas atuantes em hospitais públicos do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Estudo transversal em hospital público com nutricionistas que trabalham como funcionários públicos e CLT. O estresse psicossocial no trabalho foi avaliado através do Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire. A qualidade de vida foi avaliada através do WHOQOL-Bref. O desfecho foi modelado por meio de regressão linear múltipla e ajustado por covariáveis. As demandas de trabalho foram inversamente associadas à qualidade de vida nos domínios físico e ambiental. O controle do trabalho esteve diretamente associado à qualidade de vida no domínio psicológico. Alto desgaste, em comparação ao baixo desgaste, foi inversamente associado à qualidade de vida nos domínios físico e psicológico. O apoio social foi diretamente associado a todos os domínios da qualidade de vida. O estresse psicossocial no trabalho, expresso pelas demandas psicológicas e pelo controle do trabalho, afeta a qualidade de vida autoavaliada, principalmente no domínio físico.
Palavras-chave:
Qualidade de Vida. Nutricionistas. Estresse Psicológico. Hospitais.
Abstract:
In view of its negative impact on human health, occupational stress has been the object of research in different populations. The aim of this study is to analyze the association between psychosocial job stress and quality of life of nutritionists working in public hospitals in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Cross-sectional study in public hospitals with nutritionists working as civil servants and CLT. Psychosocial job stress was assessed through the Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire. Quality of life was assessed through the WHOQOL-Bref. The outcome was modeled by means of multiple linear regression and adjusted by covariates. Job demands were inversely associated with quality of life in the physical and environment domains. Job control was directly associated with quality of life in the psychological domain. High strain, in comparison to low strain, was inversely associated with quality of life in the physical and psychological domains. Social support was directly associated with all fields of quality of life domains. Psychosocial job stress, as expressed by psychological job demands and job control, affects self-assessed quality of life, especially in the physical domain.
Keywords:
Quality of life. Nutritionists. Psychological Stress. Hospitals.
Associação entre estresse no trabalho e qualidade de vida em nutricionistas de hospitais públicos no Rio de Janeiro
Resumo (abstract):
In view of its negative impact on human health, occupational stress has been the object of research in different populations. The aim of this study is to analyze the association between psychosocial job stress and quality of life of nutritionists working in public hospitals in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Cross-sectional study in public hospitals with nutritionists working as civil servants and CLT. Psychosocial job stress was assessed through the Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire. Quality of life was assessed through the WHOQOL-Bref. The outcome was modeled by means of multiple linear regression and adjusted by covariates. Job demands were inversely associated with quality of life in the physical and environment domains. Job control was directly associated with quality of life in the psychological domain. High strain, in comparison to low strain, was inversely associated with quality of life in the physical and psychological domains. Social support was directly associated with all fields of quality of life domains. Psychosocial job stress, as expressed by psychological job demands and job control, affects self-assessed quality of life, especially in the physical domain.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Quality of life. Nutritionists. Psychological Stress. Hospitals.
Canazaro, B. C., Aguiar, O.B, Moreno, A. B., Alves, M., Fonseca, M. de M. da. Association between job stress and quality of life in nutritionists working in public hospitals in Rio de Janeiro. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2021/jul). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/association-between-job-stress-and-quality-of-life-in-nutritionists-working-in-public-hospitals-in-rio-de-janeiro/18143?id=18143
