0243/2011 - ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE E A CONSTRUÇÃO DE SENTIDOS PARA A SAÚDE BUCAL: LEITURA CONSTRUCIONISTA SOCIAL SOBRE DISCURSOS DE IDOSOS PRIMARY HEALTH CARE AND THE CONSTRUCTION OF MEANINGS FOR ORAL HEALTH: SOCIAL CONSTRUCTIONISM READING ON SPEECHES OF ELDERLY
A odontologia mostra-se, na atualidade, aberta à construção de novos sentidos para saúde bucal. Esta abertura vem ao encontro da produção social da saúde e mostra a contextualização de aspectos sociais, históricos dos diversos saberes na construção da saúde bucal para as diferentes comunidades. Objetivamos, com esta pesquisa, construir sentidos para a saúde bucal com um grupo de idosos. Nesta perspectiva, propomos uma aproximação entre discursos sobre saúde bucal trazidos por idosos e o discurso Construcionista Social. Assim, entrevistamos 14 idosos cadastrados em uma Unidade de saúde da família na cidade de Ribeirão Preto/SP no primeiro semestre de 2010 e identificamos dois Repertórios Interpretativos, por meio da Análise de Discurso, que mostraram as relações existentes entre 1-Deficiência de informação e assistência odontológica na infância, e 2-Atenção Primária à Saúde construindo o sentido da saúde bucal. Concluímos que o Construcionismo Social vem colaborar epistemologicamente para a construção de sentidos para saúde bucal e que a Atenção Primaria à Saúde é essencial para valorização e cuidado com a saúde que permite a construção de sentidos para a saúde bucal por parte de idosos, gerando condições para autocuidado e atitudes saudáveis.
Palavras-chave:
Construcionismo socialSaúde bucalIdososAtenção primária à saúde
Abstract:
Dentistry shows itself, now-a-day, open to new ideas about the meanings for oral health. This openness to a new vision for oral health responds to the social production of health and shows the need to contextualize the social, historical and diverse knowledge in the development of oral health for various communities. We aim, with this research, to build meanings for oral health with a group of elderly. Toward this perspective for a current looking at oral health construction we propose an approach, looking at possible relationships between, the elderly discourses about oral health and the social constructionist discourse. Thus, we interviewed 14 elderly enrolled in a Family Health Unity in Ribeirão Preto/SP, at the first semester of 2010, and identify two interpretative repertoires through Discourse Analysis, which showed the relationship between 1-Childhood with lack of information and dental assistance, and 1-Primary Health Care building the meaning of oral health. We concluded that Social Constructionism works epistemologically for the construction of meanings for oral health and that primary health is essential for recovery and health care for the construction of meaning in oral health by older people that create conditions for care and healthy attitude.
Keywords:
Social ConstrucutionismOral HealthElderlyPrimary Health Care
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE AND THE CONSTRUCTION OF MEANINGS FOR ORAL HEALTH: SOCIAL CONSTRUCTIONISM READING ON SPEECHES OF ELDERLY
Resumo (abstract):
Dentistry shows itself, now-a-day, open to new ideas about the meanings for oral health. This openness to a new vision for oral health responds to the social production of health and shows the need to contextualize the social, historical and diverse knowledge in the development of oral health for various communities. We aim, with this research, to build meanings for oral health with a group of elderly. Toward this perspective for a current looking at oral health construction we propose an approach, looking at possible relationships between, the elderly discourses about oral health and the social constructionist discourse. Thus, we interviewed 14 elderly enrolled in a Family Health Unity in Ribeirão Preto/SP, at the first semester of 2010, and identify two interpretative repertoires through Discourse Analysis, which showed the relationship between 1-Childhood with lack of information and dental assistance, and 1-Primary Health Care building the meaning of oral health. We concluded that Social Constructionism works epistemologically for the construction of meanings for oral health and that primary health is essential for recovery and health care for the construction of meaning in oral health by older people that create conditions for care and healthy attitude.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Social ConstrucutionismOral HealthElderlyPrimary Health Care
Bulgarelli, A. F., Guanaes, C, Villa, TCS, Mestriner, S. F., Silva, RC, Pinto,IC. ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE E A CONSTRUÇÃO DE SENTIDOS PARA A SAÚDE BUCAL: LEITURA CONSTRUCIONISTA SOCIAL SOBRE DISCURSOS DE IDOSOS. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2011/mai). [Citado em 23/01/2025].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/atencao-primaria-a-saude-e-a-construcao-de-sentidos-para-a-saude-bucal-leitura-construcionista-social-sobre-discursos-de-idosos/7452?id=7452
