0079/2022 - Calidad de vida percibida y significados de la experiencia de morbilidad materna extrema: un estudio cualitativo Perceived quality of life and meanings of the experience of extreme maternal morbidity: a qualitative study
La experiencia de la morbilidad materna extrema (MME) implica una situación de múltiples cambios, donde la percepción de calidad de vida se modifica generando una brecha entre lo percibido y lo deseado. El objetivo es comprender los significados de sobrevivientes a MME de la experiencia vivida, y la influencia de estos en los procesos de reconstrucción de su cotidianidad. Estudio cualitativo desde la perspectiva del interaccionismo simbólico y análisis con elementos de la teoría fundamentada, empleando entrevistas semiestructuradas con mujeres de una ciudad colombiana. la experiencia de Morbilidad Materna Extrema- MME es comprendida por las participantes como “un sufrimiento que vale la pena” y se construye desde los significados dados a cada etapa vivida: 1. Embarazo: un suceso inesperado que es mejor en compañía; 2. La complicación: la angustia de la separación, 3. La vida después de la casi muerte. La percepción de calidad de vida de las mujeres depende tanto de la vivencia del evento, como del apoyo social; además, de la sobrevivencia del bebé. El rol de los servicios de salud es crítico, ya que se profundizan sentires de soledad, preocupación y estrés, cuando el personal sanitario tiene una relación deshumanizada con las mujeres.
Palavras-chave:
Investigación Cualitativa, Salud Materna, Calidad de Vida, Complicaciones del Embarazo
Abstract:
The experience of extreme maternal morbidity (EMM) implies a situation of multiple changes, the perception of quality of life is modified generating a gap between what is perceived and what is desired. The aim is to understand the meanings of EMM survivorsthe lived experience and their influence on the reconstruction processes of their daily lives. Qualitative studythe perspective of symbolic interactionism and analysis with elements of grounded theory, using semi-structured interviews with womena Colombian city. The experience of Extreme Maternal Morbidity - MME is understood by the participants as \"a suffering that is worthwhile\" and is constructedthe meanings given to each stage lived: 1. Pregnancy: an unexpected event that is better in company; 2. The complication: the anguish of separation, 3. Life after near death. The perception of quality of life of women depends both on the experience of the event and on social support; in addition to the survival of the baby. The role of health services is critical, since feelings of loneliness, worry and stress deepen when health personnel have a dehumanized relationship with women.
Keywords:
Qualitative Research, Maternal Health, Quality of Life, Pregnancy Complications
Perceived quality of life and meanings of the experience of extreme maternal morbidity: a qualitative study
Resumo (abstract):
The experience of extreme maternal morbidity (EMM) implies a situation of multiple changes, the perception of quality of life is modified generating a gap between what is perceived and what is desired. The aim is to understand the meanings of EMM survivorsthe lived experience and their influence on the reconstruction processes of their daily lives. Qualitative studythe perspective of symbolic interactionism and analysis with elements of grounded theory, using semi-structured interviews with womena Colombian city. The experience of Extreme Maternal Morbidity - MME is understood by the participants as \"a suffering that is worthwhile\" and is constructedthe meanings given to each stage lived: 1. Pregnancy: an unexpected event that is better in company; 2. The complication: the anguish of separation, 3. Life after near death. The perception of quality of life of women depends both on the experience of the event and on social support; in addition to the survival of the baby. The role of health services is critical, since feelings of loneliness, worry and stress deepen when health personnel have a dehumanized relationship with women.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Qualitative Research, Maternal Health, Quality of Life, Pregnancy Complications
Narváez, N. C., Acosta-Ramírez, N.. Calidad de vida percibida y significados de la experiencia de morbilidad materna extrema: un estudio cualitativo. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2022/mai). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/calidad-de-vida-percibida-y-significados-de-la-experiencia-de-morbilidad-materna-extrema-un-estudio-cualitativo/18335?id=18335
