0158/2015 - Clusterização de transtornos psiquiátricos menores e sobrecarga entre familiares cuidadores de pessoas com transtornos mentais. Clustering of minor psychiatric disorders and burden among family caregivers of individuals with mental illness.
• Mariana Luchese Vasem - Vasem, Mariana Luchese - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Departamento de Enfermagem - <ma.luchesevasem@hotmail.com>
• Aline dos Santos Neutzling - Neutzling, Aline dos Santos - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Departamento de Enfermagem - <neutzling@live.de>
Área Temática:
Saúde Mental
Resumo:
Este estudo transversal objetiva analisar a relação entre os Transtornos Psiquiátricos Menores, sobrecarga e outros fatores associados em familiares cuidadores de pessoas com transtorno mental. O estudo foi realizado com 1164 familiares de usuários de Centros de Atenção Psicossocial do Sul do Brasil e utilizou para rastreamento de Transtornos Psiquiátricos Menores a escala Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ20) tendo como base a validação brasileira da escala que adotou como ponto de corte 6/8. Embora estudos prévios tenham apontado a sobrecarga advinda do cuidado como protagonista na apresentação de Transtornos Psiquiátricos Menores, uma clusterização baseada em Verossimilhança de Log pelo critério Bayesiano de Schwarz conduzida nesse estudo apontou que sobrecarga não seria o único preditor possível para o adoecimento emocional/psíquico, sugerindo que outros fatores permeiam essa relação. Sendo assim, análises bivariadas foram conduzidas, pelas quais se podem observar influência de variáveis como problemas de saúde, questões de trabalho entre outras nos diferentes grupos dispostos pelo cluster.
Palavras-chave:
Transtornos Psiquiátricos MenoresCuidadoresServiços comunitários de saúde mentalSobrecargaCluster
Abstract:
The objective of this cross-sectional study is to analyze the relationship between minor psychiatric disorders, burden and other associated factors among family caregivers of people with mental disorders. The study was conducted with 1164 relatives of users of the Centers for Psychosocial Care in southern Brazil, and for screening of minor psychiatric disorders, the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ20) scale was used, based on its Brazilian validation with an adopted cutoff point of 6/8. Even though previous studies have appointed the burden arisingcare as protagonist in the presentation of minor psychiatric disorders, a clustering based on log-likelihood by Bayesian Information Criterion conducted in this study found that burden is not the only possible predictor for emotional/mental illness, suggesting that other factors permeate this relationship. Thus, bivariate analyzes were conducted, in which the influence of variables such as health problems, work issues, among others, can be observed in different groups arranged by the cluster.
Keywords:
minor psychiatric disorderscaregiverscommunitary mental health servicesburdencluster
Clustering of minor psychiatric disorders and burden among family caregivers of individuals with mental illness.
Resumo (abstract):
The objective of this cross-sectional study is to analyze the relationship between minor psychiatric disorders, burden and other associated factors among family caregivers of people with mental disorders. The study was conducted with 1164 relatives of users of the Centers for Psychosocial Care in southern Brazil, and for screening of minor psychiatric disorders, the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ20) scale was used, based on its Brazilian validation with an adopted cutoff point of 6/8. Even though previous studies have appointed the burden arisingcare as protagonist in the presentation of minor psychiatric disorders, a clustering based on log-likelihood by Bayesian Information Criterion conducted in this study found that burden is not the only possible predictor for emotional/mental illness, suggesting that other factors permeate this relationship. Thus, bivariate analyzes were conducted, in which the influence of variables such as health problems, work issues, among others, can be observed in different groups arranged by the cluster.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
minor psychiatric disorderscaregiverscommunitary mental health servicesburdencluster
Treichel, Carlos Alberto dos Santos, Jardim, Vanda Maria da Rosa, Kantorski, L.P, Vasem, Mariana Luchese , Neutzling, Aline dos Santos . Clusterização de transtornos psiquiátricos menores e sobrecarga entre familiares cuidadores de pessoas com transtornos mentais.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2015/ago). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/clusterizacao-de-transtornos-psiquiatricos-menores-e-sobrecarga-entre-familiares-cuidadores-de-pessoas-com-transtornos-mentais/15227?id=15227
