• Mara Solange Gomes Dellaroza - Dellaroza, M.S.G. - Londrina, PA - Universidade Estadual de Londrina - <dellaroza@uel.br>
Área Temática:
Saúde do Idoso
Resumo:
O crescimento de idosos representa impacto direto no setor saúde. A hospitalização predispõe os idosos a complicações, como a infecção hospitalar (IH). Objetivo: caracterizar perfil e custos de IH em idosos em um hospital terciário público. Método: estudo analítico, transversal. Idosos com IH em 2010 compuseram a população de estudo. Os dados derivaram de setores intra-hospitalares e as análises dos programas Excel 2010 e SPSS. Resultados: Participaram do estudo 341 idosos com índice de IH 3% superior à média mensal. Os sítios infecciosos mais frequentes foram: infecção do trato respiratório (58,1%), infecção urinária (28,6%) e sítio cirúrgico (4,6%). Cada internação custou em média R$ 28.714,10 e a antibioticoterapia representou 5% desse valor. O aumento de 15 dias à média de permanência acrescentou R$ 17.946,3 aos custos com a internação. Conclusão: o idoso apresenta maior vulnerabilidade à IH. Os quadros infecciosos prolongam internações e elevam custos variando conforme o sítio.
Palavras-chave:
Infecção Hospitalar
Idoso
Custos de Cuidados de Saúde
Enfermagem
Abstract:
The growth of the elderly represents a direct impact on the health sistem. The hospitalization complications such as Hospital infection (IH). Objective: to characterize and to avaliate the cost of IH in aged in a tertiary hospital public. Method: descriptive, cross-sectional study. Elderly with IH in 2010 made up the population of study. The data derived from in-hospital sectors and analyses of Excel 2003 and SPSS programs. Results: 341 seniors participated in the study with IH index 3% higher than the monthly average. The most frequent infectious sites were: respiratory tract infection (58.1%), urinary tract infection (28.6%) and surgical site (4.6%). Each hospitalization cost on average $ 28,714 .10 and 5% of this amount represented antibiotics. The increase of 15 days average added $ 17,946 .3 to costs of hospitalization. Conclusion: the elderly has increased vulnerability to IH. The infectious frames extend hospitalizations and elevate costs varying according to the site.
Cost and characterization of Nosocomial Infection in Elderly
Resumo (abstract):
The growth of the elderly represents a direct impact on the health sistem. The hospitalization complications such as Hospital infection (IH). Objective: to characterize and to avaliate the cost of IH in aged in a tertiary hospital public. Method: descriptive, cross-sectional study. Elderly with IH in 2010 made up the population of study. The data derived from in-hospital sectors and analyses of Excel 2003 and SPSS programs. Results: 341 seniors participated in the study with IH index 3% higher than the monthly average. The most frequent infectious sites were: respiratory tract infection (58.1%), urinary tract infection (28.6%) and surgical site (4.6%). Each hospitalization cost on average $ 28,714 .10 and 5% of this amount represented antibiotics. The increase of 15 days average added $ 17,946 .3 to costs of hospitalization. Conclusion: the elderly has increased vulnerability to IH. The infectious frames extend hospitalizations and elevate costs varying according to the site.
