0050/2016 - Desconfortos associados às cirurgias de extração dentária e construção de instrumento de medida (QCIRDENTAL). parte I: Impactos e consistência interna. Dental extractions discomfort and development of a questionnaire (QCIRDENTAL). part I: Burden and internal consistency.
Objetivo: O estudo objetivou criar um instrumento de medida que pudesse quantificar os desconfortos associados ao procedimento cirúrgico de pacientes submetidos a cirurgias dento-alveolares (QCirDental). Materiais e Métodos: O instrumento QCirDental foi desenvolvido em duas etapas iniciais, (1) geração e seleção das perguntas ou itens e, (2) teste do instrumento com avaliação das propriedades de medida (consistência interna e responsividade). Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 123 pacientes. Nenhum deles apresentou qualquer dificuldade em entender o QCirDental. O instrumento mostrou excelente consistência interna com coeficiente alfa de Cronbach de 0,83. A análise de componentes principais (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy 0,72 e Bartlett‘s Test of Sphericity com p< 0,001) mostrou seis (6) dimensões do instrumento que explicam 67,5% da variância. Conclusões: O QCirDental possui excelente consistência interna, sendo um instrumento de fácil leitura e interpretação compatível com uma adequada validade semântica e de conteúdo. Mais de 80% dos pacientes submetidos a extrações dentárias de rotina odontológica apresentam algum desconforto ou incomodo no período transoperatório o que ressalta a necessidade de utilização de um instrumento para avaliação de cuidados.
Palavras-chave:
cirurgia bucalestudo de validaçãoquestionários
Abstract:
Objective: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a questionnaire (QCirDental) to measure the burdens of oral surgery associated to dental extractions. Material and Methods: The QCirDental was developed into two steps; (1) item generation and ion and (2) questionnaire pretest with evaluation of the instruments’ measurement properties (internal consistency and responsiveness). Results: The sample was composed by 123 patients. None patient showed any difficulty to understand the QCirDental. The instrument showed excellent internal consistency with Cronbach‘s alpha coefficient of reliability of 0.83. The principal component analysis (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy 0,72 and Bartlett‘s Test of Sphericity with p< 0,001) showed six (6) dimensions explaining 67.5% of the variance. Conclusions: The QCirDental presented excellent internal consistency, being a easy reading and understanding questionnaire and with adequate semantic and content validity. More than 80% of the patients who underwent to dental extraction presented some degree of discomfort within the perioperative period which highlight the necessity to assess the quality of care and impacts of dental extractions.
Dental extractions discomfort and development of a questionnaire (QCIRDENTAL). part I: Burden and internal consistency.
Resumo (abstract):
Objective: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a questionnaire (QCirDental) to measure the burdens of oral surgery associated to dental extractions. Material and Methods: The QCirDental was developed into two steps; (1) item generation and ion and (2) questionnaire pretest with evaluation of the instruments’ measurement properties (internal consistency and responsiveness). Results: The sample was composed by 123 patients. None patient showed any difficulty to understand the QCirDental. The instrument showed excellent internal consistency with Cronbach‘s alpha coefficient of reliability of 0.83. The principal component analysis (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy 0,72 and Bartlett‘s Test of Sphericity with p< 0,001) showed six (6) dimensions explaining 67.5% of the variance. Conclusions: The QCirDental presented excellent internal consistency, being a easy reading and understanding questionnaire and with adequate semantic and content validity. More than 80% of the patients who underwent to dental extraction presented some degree of discomfort within the perioperative period which highlight the necessity to assess the quality of care and impacts of dental extractions.
Bortoluzzi, Marcelo, Dorochenko, Luciana, Takahashi, André, Ribeiro, Bianca, Martins, Ligiane, Baldani, Márcia Helena. Desconfortos associados às cirurgias de extração dentária e construção de instrumento de medida (QCIRDENTAL). parte I: Impactos e consistência interna.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2016/jan). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/desconfortos-associados-as-cirurgias-de-extracao-dentaria-e-construcao-de-instrumento-de-medida-qcirdental-parte-i-impactos-e-consistencia-interna/15472?id=15472
