0331/2020 - EFFECTS OF HAART IN THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS INFECTED BY HIV IN BRAZIL: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW EFEITOS DA HAART NO ESTADO NUTRICIONAL DE CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES INFECTADOS PELO HIV NO BRASIL: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
A verificação de fatores associados ao crescimento, composição corporal e aspectos alimentares e nutricionais, após a infecção pelo HIV em crianças ou adolescentes no Brazil é fundamental para avanços nesta área. Foram selecionados artigos publicados até 2018, disponibilizados nas plataformas PubMed e LILACS, extraídas do MeSH: \"Children\", \"Adolescent\", \"Anthropometry\", \"Nutritional Assessment\", \"HIV\", \"Brazil\" adicionadas do filtro \"and\" para as pesquisas. Foram encontrados 1450 artigos e após seleção e leitura integral foram selecionados 19 artigos. Os estudos concordaram que crianças e adolescentes vivendo com HIV apresentam ou podem apresentar alterações no metabolismo ósseo, de lipídeos e na composição corporal devido à infecção ou associadas à terapia. Observou-se diferença significativa do peso e estatura em crianças infectadas em relação as não infectadas. Percebe-se que a avaliação e monitoramento da qualidade da dieta, bem como o acompanhamento sérico de micronutrientes, são fundamentais para garantir as condições clínicas e de tratamento destes pacientes, bem como para prevenir desordens por baixo consumo de nutrientes.
Palavras-chave:
Infecções por HIV. Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida. Transtornos da Nutrição Infantil. Fenômenos Fisiológicos da Nutrição do Adolescente.
Abstract:
The verification of factors associated with growth, body composition and nutritional and nutritional aspects after HIV infection in children or adolescents in Brazil is fundamental for progress in this area. We ed articles published until 2018, available on the platforms PubMed and LILACS, using the keywords The following descriptors and their associations were used, extractedMeSH: \"Children\", \"Adolescent\", \"Anthropometry\", \"Nutritional Assessment\", \"HIV\", \"Brazil\" adding the filter \"and\" for advanced searches. A total of 1450 articles were found, and after ion and full reading, 19 were ed. The studies agreed that children and adolescents living with HIV present or may present alterations in bone metabolism, lipid metabolism and body composition due to infection or associated with therapy. Significant differences were observed in weight and height in infected infants compared to uninfected infants. The evaluation and monitoring of diet quality, as well as serum micronutrient monitoring, are fundamental to guarantee the clinical and treatment conditions of these patients, as well as to prevent disorders due to low nutrient intakes.
EFEITOS DA HAART NO ESTADO NUTRICIONAL DE CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES INFECTADOS PELO HIV NO BRASIL: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Resumo (abstract):
The verification of factors associated with growth, body composition and nutritional and nutritional aspects after HIV infection in children or adolescents in Brazil is fundamental for progress in this area. We ed articles published until 2018, available on the platforms PubMed and LILACS, using the keywords The following descriptors and their associations were used, extractedMeSH: \"Children\", \"Adolescent\", \"Anthropometry\", \"Nutritional Assessment\", \"HIV\", \"Brazil\" adding the filter \"and\" for advanced searches. A total of 1450 articles were found, and after ion and full reading, 19 were ed. The studies agreed that children and adolescents living with HIV present or may present alterations in bone metabolism, lipid metabolism and body composition due to infection or associated with therapy. Significant differences were observed in weight and height in infected infants compared to uninfected infants. The evaluation and monitoring of diet quality, as well as serum micronutrient monitoring, are fundamental to guarantee the clinical and treatment conditions of these patients, as well as to prevent disorders due to low nutrient intakes.
Gratão, L.H.A, Nascimento, GNL, Pereira, R.J.. EFFECTS OF HAART IN THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS INFECTED BY HIV IN BRAZIL: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2020/nov). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/effects-of-haart-in-the-nutritional-status-of-children-and-adolescents-infected-by-hiv-in-brazil-a-systematic-review/17813?id=17813
