0162/2019 - Enfrentamento de problemas que impactam na saúde de uma comunidade socialmente vulnerável sob a ótica dos moradores. Coping with problems that impact on health of a socially vulnerable communitythe residents perspective .
Esta pesquisa objetiva identificar as estratégias adotadas por moradores de uma comunidade socialmente vulnerável, caracterizada pela desigualdade econômica e social, para o enfrentamento dos problemas que interferem nas condições de saúde. Realizou-se pesquisa participante por meio do diagnóstico participativo, ancorada na Hermenêutica. Participaram 31 moradores da Comunidade do Dendê, denominados informantes-chave. Coletaram-se os dados a partir de entrevista semiestruturada, caminhada de rua e grupos focais. Utilizou-se o software WebQDA para amparar a análise dos dados, com base na Análise de Conteúdo na modalidade temática, identificando-se as seguintes categorias: “ações individuais ou de pequenos grupos de pessoas”, “parcerias entre moradores e organizações sociais” e “parcerias com segmentos públicos e privados”. Considera-se que a condição de vulnerabilidade, motivada por uma diversidade de determinantes sociais, gera impactos negativos sobre a saúde, tornando necessário o planejamento e a efetivação de políticas e ações voltadas ao bem estar da população. Isso reflete a relevância do diagnóstico participativo, o qual pode ser apoiado pelas pessoas e Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação para ampliar a participação comunitária nas ações promotoras de saúde.
Palavras-chave:
Participação Social; Condições de Saúde; Vulnerabilidade Social; Enfrentamento.
Abstract:
This research aims to identify the strategies adopted by residents of a socially vulnerable community, characterized by social and economic inequality, to face the problems that interfere in the health conditions. A participant investigation was carried out through participatory diagnosis, anchored in Hermeneutics. The participants were 31 residents of Dendê Community, who were called key informants. Data were collectedsemi-structured interviews, street walking and focus groups. WebQDA software was adopted to support data analysis, based on Content Analysis in thematic modality, which resulted in the following categories: \"individual or small group actions\", \"partnerships between residents and social organizations\" and \"partnerships with public and private segments\". It is considered that the condition of vulnerability, motivated by a diversity of social determinants, generates negative impacts on health, making necessary to plan and implement policies and actions focused on the population´s well-being. This reflects the relevance of the participatory diagnosis, which can be supported by people and Information and Communication Technologies to broaden participation and decision-making.
Keywords:
Social Participation; Health Status; Social Vulnerability; Coping.
Coping with problems that impact on health of a socially vulnerable communitythe residents perspective .
Resumo (abstract):
This research aims to identify the strategies adopted by residents of a socially vulnerable community, characterized by social and economic inequality, to face the problems that interfere in the health conditions. A participant investigation was carried out through participatory diagnosis, anchored in Hermeneutics. The participants were 31 residents of Dendê Community, who were called key informants. Data were collectedsemi-structured interviews, street walking and focus groups. WebQDA software was adopted to support data analysis, based on Content Analysis in thematic modality, which resulted in the following categories: \"individual or small group actions\", \"partnerships between residents and social organizations\" and \"partnerships with public and private segments\". It is considered that the condition of vulnerability, motivated by a diversity of social determinants, generates negative impacts on health, making necessary to plan and implement policies and actions focused on the population´s well-being. This reflects the relevance of the participatory diagnosis, which can be supported by people and Information and Communication Technologies to broaden participation and decision-making.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Social Participation; Health Status; Social Vulnerability; Coping.
Sousa, I.V, BRASIL, C. C. P, SILVA, R.M, Vasconcelos, D.P, Filho, J.E.V, Finan, T.J, Bezerra, I. N., Pinheiro, C.P.O. Enfrentamento de problemas que impactam na saúde de uma comunidade socialmente vulnerável sob a ótica dos moradores.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2019/jun). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/enfrentamento-de-problemas-que-impactam-na-saude-de-uma-comunidade-socialmente-vulneravel-sob-a-otica-dos-moradores/17236?id=17236
