0232/2016 - Fatores associados e índice de adiposidade corporal (IAC) em adultos: estudo de base populacional Factors associated with body adiposity index (BAI) in adults: basic study population
Objetivou-se analisar os fatores associados ao índice de adiposidade corporal. Um estudo transversal de base populacional foi conduzido com 964 adultos, de 20 e 59 anos, em Viçosa, MG, Brasil. Aplicou-se questionários domiciliares e medidas antropométricas para obter os dados. A análise múltipla foi realizada por meio de regressão linear, ajustado pelo efeito do desenho amostral. A prevalência de excesso de adiposidade corporal foi 36,89 (IC 30,81–43,43), sendo mais elevada nos homens (48,18% - IC 39,09–57,34). Associou-se positivamente com o índice de adiposidade corporal o sexo feminino (p=0,002), idade em anos (p<0,001), aqueles que viveram com companheiro (p=0,022) e com insatisfação com a imagem corporal (p<0,001). A autoavaliação da saúde positiva (p=0,048) esteve associada negativamente com o índice de adiposidade corporal. A prevalência de excesso de adiposidade corporal foi elevada, sendo o sexo, faixa etária, estado civil, autoavaliação da saúde e insatisfação com a imagem corporal fatores determinantes para o aumento da adiposidade corporal, nesta população, indicando um forte risco para doenças crônicas não transmissíveis decorrentes do excesso de adiposidade.
The objective was to analyze factors associated with body adiposity index. A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted with 964 adults of 20 and 59 years, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil. Household questionnaires were applied and anthropometric measurements to obtain data. Multiple analysis was performed using linear regression, adjusted for the sampling design effect. The prevalence of excess body adiposity was 36.89 (CI 30.81 to 43.43) and higher in men (48.18% - CI 39.09 to 57.34). Positively were associated with body adiposity index were: female sex (p=0,002), age in years (p<0,001), those who have lived with partner (p=0,022). The positive self-rated health (p=0,048) were negatively associated with the body adiposity index. The prevalence of excess body fat was high and the sex, age, marital status, health self-evaluation and dissatisfaction with body image were determinant factors to the body adiposity increase in this population, indicating a strong risk for chronic diseases resulting from excess body fat.
Factors associated with body adiposity index (BAI) in adults: basic study population
Resumo (abstract):
The objective was to analyze factors associated with body adiposity index. A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted with 964 adults of 20 and 59 years, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil. Household questionnaires were applied and anthropometric measurements to obtain data. Multiple analysis was performed using linear regression, adjusted for the sampling design effect. The prevalence of excess body adiposity was 36.89 (CI 30.81 to 43.43) and higher in men (48.18% - CI 39.09 to 57.34). Positively were associated with body adiposity index were: female sex (p=0,002), age in years (p<0,001), those who have lived with partner (p=0,022). The positive self-rated health (p=0,048) were negatively associated with the body adiposity index. The prevalence of excess body fat was high and the sex, age, marital status, health self-evaluation and dissatisfaction with body image were determinant factors to the body adiposity increase in this population, indicating a strong risk for chronic diseases resulting from excess body fat.
Segheto, Wellington, Hallal, Pedro C., Marins, J.C.B., Silva, Danielle Cristina Guimarães da, Coelho, F.A., Ribeiro, A.Q., Morais, Sílvia Helena O., Longo, Giana Zarbato. Fatores associados e índice de adiposidade corporal (IAC) em adultos: estudo de base populacional. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2016/mai). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/fatores-associados-e-indice-de-adiposidade-corporal-iac-em-adultos-estudo-de-base-populacional/15657?id=15657
