0508/2013 - Notícias difíceis e o posicionamento dos oncopediatras: revisão bibliográfica Truth disclosure – the pediatric oncologists’ view: literary review
Com objetivo de discutir e compreender as experiências de oncopediatras diante da tarefa de comunicar notícias difíceis (ND) a pacientes e familiares procedeu-se uma revisão bibliográfica a partir das bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) que contém artigos divulgados por PubMed, Lilacs, Scielo, Scopus e SciVerse, buscando a produção sobre o tema. Os artigos disponíveis, avaliados pela análise temática, evidenciam as seguintes questões: carência de estudos focando a percepção dos profissionais sobre as notícias difíceis; a comunicação como estratégia pela qual, aspectos psicossociais, culturais, bioéticos, legais e emocionais são tratados; expectativa de habilidades médicas para as quais esses profissionais não foram treinados. Observou-se também que informações e treinamento dos profissionais sobre estratégias a cerca dos modos de lidar com a comunicação de ND são insuficientes para acompanhar o dinamismo das ocorrências e das relações pessoais na área de oncologia onde o paciente costuma estar ou sentir-se em constante ameaça de vida.
Palavras-chave:
revelação da verdade
comunicação
oncologia
papel do médico
criança
Abstract:
In order to discuss and understand the oncologist’s experiences on communicating bad news to children and their relatives, a review of literature published by PubMed, Lilacs, Scielo e Scopus database was done. The available articles, evaluated through thematic analysis, show that there are few studies focusing on the professional’s perception about bad news; that communication is the tool through which psychosocial, cultural, bioethical, legal and emotional aspects are treated; that more is expected from physicians than they were trained for; professional information and training on strategies on how to handle the communication of bad news need to be continuous in order to keep up with dynamic occurrences and its consequences on doctor-patient relations in the oncologic field where patients tend to be or feel under constant life-threatening conditions.
Keywords:
truth disclosure
communication
oncology
physician’s role
child
Truth disclosure – the pediatric oncologists’ view: literary review
Resumo (abstract):
In order to discuss and understand the oncologist’s experiences on communicating bad news to children and their relatives, a review of literature published by PubMed, Lilacs, Scielo e Scopus database was done. The available articles, evaluated through thematic analysis, show that there are few studies focusing on the professional’s perception about bad news; that communication is the tool through which psychosocial, cultural, bioethical, legal and emotional aspects are treated; that more is expected from physicians than they were trained for; professional information and training on strategies on how to handle the communication of bad news need to be continuous in order to keep up with dynamic occurrences and its consequences on doctor-patient relations in the oncologic field where patients tend to be or feel under constant life-threatening conditions.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
truth disclosure
communication
oncology
physician’s role
child
Afonso, S.B.C., Minayo, M.C.S. Notícias difíceis e o posicionamento dos oncopediatras: revisão bibliográfica. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/Jun). [Citado em 05/11/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/noticias-dificeis-e-o-posicionamento-dos-oncopediatras-revisao-bibliografica/13187?id=13187
