0178/2015 - O encontro com a perspectiva do outro: empatia na relação entre psiquiatras e pessoas com diagnóstico de esquizofrenia. The meeting with the other‘s perspective: empathy in the relation between psychiatrists and people with schizophrenia.
• Anna Carolina das Neves Mourão - Mourão, Anna Carolina das Neves - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Instituto de Psiquiatria - <annacarolnf@hotmail.com>
O artigo apresenta uma pesquisa qualitativa sobre a dimensão empática na relação médico-paciente. Investigamos de que forma ter acesso à perspectiva do outro pode colaborar para o manejo clínico. Utilizamos o material pesquisado em Centros de Atenção Psicossocial do Rio de Janeiro e Campinas. Foram realizados grupos focais com psiquiatras e com pessoas com diagnóstico de esquizofrenia e o material transcrito foi analisado tendo a fenomenologia e a antropologia médica como marcos teóricos. As narrativas estudadas foram organizadas em cinco grandes categorias temáticas: Manejo clínico; Negociação da medicação; Comunicação do diagnóstico; O encontro com a perspectiva do usuário; e Limites da empatia. Nestas temáticas os participantes desenvolveram os seguintes assuntos: construção conjunta do cuidado; o desejo de conhecer o diagnóstico contrastado com a hesitação em informá-lo; o manejo entre o controle dos sintomas e efeitos colaterais para a negociação da medicação; o esforço por se aproximar da experiência do usuário; e a crise como um limite da empatia.
This article presents a qualitative research on the empathic dimension in the physician-patient relation. We investigate in which ways the access to other’s perspective can collaborate to clinical management. The material was researched in Community Mental Health Centers of Rio de Janeiro and Campinas. Focus groups were conducted with psychiatrists and people with schizophrenia and the transcribed material was analyzed having the phenomenology and medical anthropology as theoretical frameworks. The narratives studied were organized into five main categories: Clinical management; Negotiation of medication; Diagnostic communication; The meeting with the user‘s perspective; and Empathy limits. In these thematic categories the participants developed the following subjects: shared construction of care; the desire to know the diagnostic contrasted with the hesitation to inform it; the management between the control of symptoms and side effects to the negotiation of medication; the effort to get closer to the user experience; and the crisis as a limit of empathy.
Keywords:
Empathy
Mental Health
Schizophrenia
Narrative medicine
The meeting with the other‘s perspective: empathy in the relation between psychiatrists and people with schizophrenia.
Resumo (abstract):
This article presents a qualitative research on the empathic dimension in the physician-patient relation. We investigate in which ways the access to other’s perspective can collaborate to clinical management. The material was researched in Community Mental Health Centers of Rio de Janeiro and Campinas. Focus groups were conducted with psychiatrists and people with schizophrenia and the transcribed material was analyzed having the phenomenology and medical anthropology as theoretical frameworks. The narratives studied were organized into five main categories: Clinical management; Negotiation of medication; Diagnostic communication; The meeting with the user‘s perspective; and Empathy limits. In these thematic categories the participants developed the following subjects: shared construction of care; the desire to know the diagnostic contrasted with the hesitation to inform it; the management between the control of symptoms and side effects to the negotiation of medication; the effort to get closer to the user experience; and the crisis as a limit of empathy.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Empathy
Mental Health
Schizophrenia
Narrative medicine
Peixoto, M. M., Mourão, Anna Carolina das Neves, Serpa Junior, O.D.. O encontro com a perspectiva do outro: empatia na relação entre psiquiatras e pessoas com diagnóstico de esquizofrenia.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2015/ago). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/o-encontro-com-a-perspectiva-do-outro-empatia-na-relacao-entre-psiquiatras-e-pessoas-com-diagnostico-de-esquizofrenia/15250?id=15250
