0315/2012 - O enquadramento do aborto na mídia impressa brasileira nas eleições 2010: a exclusão da saúde pública do debate The media framing of abortion at the Brazilian presidential election campaign in 2010: the exclusion of the public health debate
• Maria L Andrade Fontes - Fontes, M. - Salvador, BA - Universidade Federal da Bahia / Faculdade de Comunicação - <maluzes@gmail.com>
Área Temática:
Saúde e Gênero
Resumo:
Objetivos: o artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa de monitoramento da mídia impressa brasileira para identificar as formas de enquadramento do tema do aborto durante o período de 6 de julho a 29 de outubro de 2010, período oficial da campanha eleitoral para a Presidência da República. Metodologia: a partir do monitoramento de 28 veículos impressos de circulação nacional (jornais e revistas), a pesquisa recuperou 464 textos, dos quais 434 foram considerados válidos para o estudo, entre matérias, reportagens, notas, colunas de opinião, entrevistas e cartas de leitores. Resultados: embora o aborto tenha sido amplamente citado na cobertura jornalística da mídia impressa brasileira durante a campanha eleitoral para a Presidência da República em 2010, em uma média de 4 textos publicados por dia, o enquadramento adotado para o tema não foi o da perspectiva da saúde pública. Dos 434 textos analisados, apenas 1 reportagem abordou explicitamente dados epidemiológicos relacionando o aborto à saúde da mulher. Nos demais textos, o agendamento do tema foi pautado mediante enquadramentos eleitorais associando-o à disputa dos candidatos pelos votos das comunidades religiosas e do eleitorado conservador.
Objectives: this article presents a monitoring survey of the Brazilian media conducted in order to identify the framing of the abortion issue during the period from July 6 to October 29, 2010, which was the period of the official presidential campaign in Brazil. Methodology: from the monitoring of 28 print media (newspapers and magazines) with national circulation, the search recovered 464 texts, of which 434 were considered valid for the study. The media studied included stories, reports, notes, opinion columns, letters from readers and interviews. Results: although abortion has been widely mentioned in Brazilian news coverage of the presidential campaign in 2010, at an average of four texts published a day, the framework adopted for the subject was not that of public health. Among the 434 texts analyzed, only one report explicitly addressed epidemiological data linking abortion to women`s health. In the other texts, the agenda-setting of abortion was guided by electoral frameworks that associated that subject with the dispute for the votes of religious and conservative voters.
Keywords:
Abortion
Agenda-setting
Framing
Reproductive heath
Public health
Election campaign
The media framing of abortion at the Brazilian presidential election campaign in 2010: the exclusion of the public health debate
Resumo (abstract):
Objectives: this article presents a monitoring survey of the Brazilian media conducted in order to identify the framing of the abortion issue during the period from July 6 to October 29, 2010, which was the period of the official presidential campaign in Brazil. Methodology: from the monitoring of 28 print media (newspapers and magazines) with national circulation, the search recovered 464 texts, of which 434 were considered valid for the study. The media studied included stories, reports, notes, opinion columns, letters from readers and interviews. Results: although abortion has been widely mentioned in Brazilian news coverage of the presidential campaign in 2010, at an average of four texts published a day, the framework adopted for the subject was not that of public health. Among the 434 texts analyzed, only one report explicitly addressed epidemiological data linking abortion to women`s health. In the other texts, the agenda-setting of abortion was guided by electoral frameworks that associated that subject with the dispute for the votes of religious and conservative voters.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Abortion
Agenda-setting
Framing
Reproductive heath
Public health
Election campaign
Fontes, M.. O enquadramento do aborto na mídia impressa brasileira nas eleições 2010: a exclusão da saúde pública do debate. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2012/abr). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/o-enquadramento-do-aborto-na-midia-impressa-brasileira-nas-eleicoes-2010-a-exclusao-da-saude-publica-do-debate/9894?id=9894