0275/2022 - Respostas governamentais heterogêneas no enfrentamento da pandemia da COVID-19 por países da América Latina Government diversified responses to the pandemic of COVID-19 in Latin American countries
O estudo analisa a elaboração de respostas para o enfrentamento da pandemia da Covid-19 na América Latina. Trata-se de estudo descritivo com base em análise de documentos, dados e medidas políticas adotadas ou anunciadas entre março e dezembro de 2020 em 14 países latino-americanos. A análise compreendeu a apreciação do teor, conteúdo e abrangência das medidas políticas para contenção e mitigação, sanitárias e para a reorganização dos serviços de saúde identificadas nos sites governamentais. Complementarmente, incluiu-se indicadores quantitativos demográficos e relativos à situação epidemiológica e resultado do Sringency index. No geral, as respostas dos países latino-americanos foram heterogêneas, apesar de multisetoriais, caracterizando a complexidade e diversidade decisória frente à pandemia. Conclui-se que ainda há muito a refletir sobre as consequências das fragilidades normativas para a consecução das necessidades multidimensionais durante crises sanitárias.
Palavras-chave:
Covid-19; Pandemias; Preparação e resposta em saúde pública; Organização e políticas governamentais; América Latina.
Abstract:
The study analyzes the development of responses to address the Covid-19 pandemic in Latin America. This is a descriptive study based on an analysis of documents, data, and policy measures adopted or announced between March and December 2020 in 14 Latin American countries. The analysis comprised the assessment of the content, content, and scope of policy measures for containment and mitigation, health care, and reorganization of health services identified in government websites. In addition, quantitative demographic indicators were included, as well as those related to the epidemiological situation and the result of the Sringency index. In general, the responses of Latin American countries were heterogeneous, although multisectoral, characterizing the complexity and diversity of decision making in the face of the pandemic. We conclude that there is still much to reflect on the consequences of regulatory weaknesses for the achievement of multidimensional needs during health crises.
Keywords:
Covid-19; Pandemics; Public Health Preparedness and Response; Government Organization and Policies; Latin America.
Government diversified responses to the pandemic of COVID-19 in Latin American countries
Resumo (abstract):
The study analyzes the development of responses to address the Covid-19 pandemic in Latin America. This is a descriptive study based on an analysis of documents, data, and policy measures adopted or announced between March and December 2020 in 14 Latin American countries. The analysis comprised the assessment of the content, content, and scope of policy measures for containment and mitigation, health care, and reorganization of health services identified in government websites. In addition, quantitative demographic indicators were included, as well as those related to the epidemiological situation and the result of the Sringency index. In general, the responses of Latin American countries were heterogeneous, although multisectoral, characterizing the complexity and diversity of decision making in the face of the pandemic. We conclude that there is still much to reflect on the consequences of regulatory weaknesses for the achievement of multidimensional needs during health crises.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Covid-19; Pandemics; Public Health Preparedness and Response; Government Organization and Policies; Latin America.
Prado, N.M.B.L, Freitas, C.A.M., Nunes, F.G., Figueroa, C.D.O., Pereira, G.E., Morais, M.B., Santos, H.L.P.C, VilasBôas, A.L.Q., Aquino, R.. Respostas governamentais heterogêneas no enfrentamento da pandemia da COVID-19 por países da América Latina. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2022/set). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/respostas-governamentais-heterogeneas-no-enfrentamento-da-pandemia-da-covid19-por-paises-da-america-latina/18531?id=18531
