0783/2013 - Ritual de consumo do crack: Aspectos socioantropológicos e repercussões para a saúde dos usuários. Ritual of crack cacaine use: Social-anthropological aspects and repercussions for health´s patient.
• Maria Salete Bessa Jorge - JORGE, M.S.B. - Fortaleza, Ceará - UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO CEARÁ - UECE - <maria.salete.jorge@gmail.com>
Coautor(es):
• PAULO HENRIQUE DIAS QUINDERÉ - QUINDERE, P. H. D. - UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO CEARÁ - UECE - <pauloquindere@hotmail.com>
• SILVIO YASUI - YASUI, S. - UNIVERSIDADE PAULISTA JÚLIO DE MESQUITA FILHO - UNIFESP - <silvioyasui@gmail.com>
• RENATA ALVES ALBUQUERQUE - ALBUQUERQUE, R. A. - INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO CEARÁ - IFCE - <renata.alves.alb@gmail.com>
Área Temática:
Saúde Mental
Resumo:
O uso do crack tem promovido intensa discussão na sociedade. Pesquisas têm contribuído na caracterização dos usuários e nas consequências negativas do seu consumo. No entanto, poucos estudos têm se aprofundado nos contextos socioculturais em que o crack é consumido. Para tanto, o estudo tem como objetivo discutir o ritual de consumo do crack e suas repercurssões sociais e à saúde dos usuários. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo desenvolvido nos Centros de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e Drogas (Caps-ad). Os sujeitos foram selecidonados em dois grupos de informantes-chave: usuários de crack em acompanhamento e trabalhadores de saúde. Utilizou-se como técnica de coleta a entrevista semiestruturada. Os resultados demonstraram que o consumo de crack não está dissociado do modo de organização atual da sociedade. Há relação entre o uso desta substância e a organização social para o consumo. Os indivíduos buscam no crack fazer parte de um mercado consumidor, participando ativamente do que a sociedade concebe como novidade. As formas e as cenas de uso têm relação direta com a saúde dos usuários, necessitando que haja por parte dos serviços de saúde uma detecção, aproximação e intervenções de saúde nessas cenas de uso
Palavras-chave:
COCAINA-CRAKTRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS AO USO DE SUBSTÂNCIASASPECTOS SOCIOANTROPOLÓGICOSAGRAVOS À SAÚDE
Abstract:
The use of crack cocaine has led to an intense discussion in society. Researches have contributed to the characterization of users and negative consequences of its use. However, few studies have plunged into sociocultural contexts in which crack cocaine is used. So, this study aims to discuss the ritual of crack cocaine use and its social and health consequences for the user. It is an qualitative study developed in the Psychosocial Care Centers for Alcohol and Drugs (Caps-ad in Portuguese abbreviation). The individuals were ed in two groups of key-informants: crack cocaine users on treatment and health professionals. Data was obtained through the application of a semi-structured interview. Results showed that the use of crack cocaine is not associated with the current organizational structure of society. There is a relation between the use of this substance and the social organization for consumption. The individuals try, through crack cocaine, to be part of a consumer market, actively participating in what society claims as new. The ways and scenes of use are directly related to users’ health, making necessary the detection, approach and health interventions, by healthcare services, in such use scenes.
Keywords:
CRACK-COCAINESUBSTANCE RELATED DISORDES SOCIAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL ASPECTSHEALTH DAMAGES
Ritual of crack cacaine use: Social-anthropological aspects and repercussions for health´s patient.
Resumo (abstract):
The use of crack cocaine has led to an intense discussion in society. Researches have contributed to the characterization of users and negative consequences of its use. However, few studies have plunged into sociocultural contexts in which crack cocaine is used. So, this study aims to discuss the ritual of crack cocaine use and its social and health consequences for the user. It is an qualitative study developed in the Psychosocial Care Centers for Alcohol and Drugs (Caps-ad in Portuguese abbreviation). The individuals were ed in two groups of key-informants: crack cocaine users on treatment and health professionals. Data was obtained through the application of a semi-structured interview. Results showed that the use of crack cocaine is not associated with the current organizational structure of society. There is a relation between the use of this substance and the social organization for consumption. The individuals try, through crack cocaine, to be part of a consumer market, actively participating in what society claims as new. The ways and scenes of use are directly related to users’ health, making necessary the detection, approach and health interventions, by healthcare services, in such use scenes.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
CRACK-COCAINESUBSTANCE RELATED DISORDES SOCIAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL ASPECTSHEALTH DAMAGES
JORGE, M.S.B., QUINDERE, P. H. D., YASUI, S., ALBUQUERQUE, R. A.. Ritual de consumo do crack: Aspectos socioantropológicos e repercussões para a saúde dos usuários.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/mai). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/ritual-de-consumo-do-crack-aspectos-socioantropologicos-e-repercussoes-para-a-saude-dos-usuarios/13065?id=13065