1338/2013 - Uso de serviços odontológicos entre pré-escolares: Estudo de base populacional. Use of dental services among preschool children: A population-based study.
Estimou-se a prevalência e fatores associados ao uso de serviços odontológicos, em uma amostra representativa, probabilística, complexa, por conglomerados em dois estágios de pré-escolares com 18 a 36 meses de idade. Questionários estruturados foram aplicados aos pais/responsáveis, os pré-escolares foram avaliados por cirurgiões-dentistas treinados e calibrados. Nas análises foram consideradas as correções pelo efeito de desenho estimaram-se as magnitudes das associações a partir de regressão logística (OR/ IC95%). Foram avaliados 809 pré-escolares, 15,5% havia usado serviço odontológico. Ser mais velho (3,27/1,71-6,24), ter maior renda per capita (2,65/1,50-4,65), ter moradia própria (1,83/1,04-3,23), ter acesso a informações preventivas de saúde bucal (5,44/3,00-9,86), usar fio dental (2,75/1,50-5,02) determinaram chances mais elevadas de uso desses serviços. Não possuir experiência de cárie (0,22/0,13-0,38) e não apresentar lesões fundamentais em tecidos moles (0,10/0,01-0,77) reduziu essa chance. A prevalência do uso de serviços odontológicos foi baixa, indicando a necessidade de maior oferta desses serviços e a ampliação de ações preventivas e de promoção de saúde, a maior chance de usos entre aqueles com melhores condições socioeconômicas sugere iniquidade.
We estimated the prevalence and factors associated with use of dental services in a representative sample, probabilistic complex by two-stage cluster of preschoolers with 18-36 months of age. Structured questionnaires were administered to parents/guardians, the preschoolers were assessed by dentists trained and calibrated. In the analysis we considered the corrections for the design effect was estimated magnitudes of associationslogistic regression (OR/IC95%). We evaluated 809 preschool children, 15.5 % had used dental service. Being older (3.27/1.71-6.24), have higher income per capita (2.65/1.50-4.65), having their own house (1.83/104 -3.23), have access to preventive oral health (5.44/3.00-9.86), flossing (2.75/1.50-5.02) determined higher odds of use these service. Not having caries experience (0.22/0.13- 0.38) and not present fundamental lesions in soft tissues (0.10/0.01-0.77) reduced the chance. The prevalence of dental services was low, indicating the need for greater provision of such services and the expansion of preventive and health promotion, the greater chance to use among those with higher socioeconomic inequality suggests.
Use of dental services among preschool children: A population-based study.
Resumo (abstract):
We estimated the prevalence and factors associated with use of dental services in a representative sample, probabilistic complex by two-stage cluster of preschoolers with 18-36 months of age. Structured questionnaires were administered to parents/guardians, the preschoolers were assessed by dentists trained and calibrated. In the analysis we considered the corrections for the design effect was estimated magnitudes of associationslogistic regression (OR/IC95%). We evaluated 809 preschool children, 15.5 % had used dental service. Being older (3.27/1.71-6.24), have higher income per capita (2.65/1.50-4.65), having their own house (1.83/104 -3.23), have access to preventive oral health (5.44/3.00-9.86), flossing (2.75/1.50-5.02) determined higher odds of use these service. Not having caries experience (0.22/0.13- 0.38) and not present fundamental lesions in soft tissues (0.10/0.01-0.77) reduced the chance. The prevalence of dental services was low, indicating the need for greater provision of such services and the expansion of preventive and health promotion, the greater chance to use among those with higher socioeconomic inequality suggests.
RODRIGUES, L. A. M., MARTINS, A. M. E. B. L., Silveira, M.F., Ferreira, R. C., Souza, João Gabriel Silva, SILVA, J. M., CALDEIRA, A. P.. Uso de serviços odontológicos entre pré-escolares: Estudo de base populacional.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/out). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/uso-de-servicos-odontologicos-entre-preescolares-estudo-de-base-populacional/14623?id=14623
