0168/2020 - As abordagens qualitativas na Revista Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (1996-2020) Qualitative approaches in the Journal Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (1996-2020)
Objetiva-se analisar os artigos qualitativos, publicados no período de existência da revista Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (1996 até março de 2020), levando em conta temas, ancoragens teórico-conceituais, métodos e técnicas. Trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico, baseado nos princípios da análise categorial, dialogando com aspectos das Ciências Sociais. Como resultados, destaca-se que: o acervo abrange uma variedade de temas, sendo as violências o mais recorrente e, entretanto, temas como raça/etnia estão ausentes do acervo; 53% das publicações utilizaram referências das Ciências Sociais, sendo Bourdieu o autor mais citado; a maioria dos artigos (77%) apresenta informações metodológicas, predominando a perspectiva de Bardin. O acervo com abordagens qualitativas é modesto, com menos de 10% das publicações, havendo decréscimo nos seis anos. Conclui-se, todavia, que o acervo traz significativa contribuição para a Saúde Coletiva porque: (a) estabelece conexões com diferentes áreas da clínica; (b) reconhece a voz dos atores, transformando-os em protagonistas; (c) colabora com a dimensão epidemiológica para compreender contextos de saúde; (d) subsidia a tomada de decisão nos âmbitos das políticas, do planejamento e da gestão da saúde e (e) desvenda as dimensões simbólicas dos processos de saúde-doença-cuidado.
The objective is to analyze the qualitative articles, published in the period of existence of the journal Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (1996 to March 2020), taking into account themes, theoretical-conceptual anchors, methods and techniques. Methodologically, it consists of a bibliographic study, based on the principles of categorical analysis, dialoguing with some Social Sciences theorists. The main results are as follows: the collection covers a variety of themes, with violence being the most recurrent and, however, themes such as race/ethnicity are absentthe collection; 53% of the publications used referencesSocial Sciences, with Pierre Bourdieu being the most cited author; most of the articles (77%) present methodological information, with the predominance of Laurence Bardin. The collection with qualitative approaches is modest, not reaching 10% of publications, with a decrease in the six years. It is concluded, however, that the collection manages to make a significant contribution to the field of Public Health because: (a) it establishes connections with different areas of the clinic; (b) recognizes the voice of the actors, turning them into protagonists; (c) collaborates with the epidemiological dimension to understand health contexts; (d) subsidizes decision-making in the areas of health policies, planning and management and (e) unveils the symbolic dimensions of
Keywords:
qualitative article, journal, Science & Public Health
Qualitative approaches in the Journal Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (1996-2020)
Resumo (abstract):
The objective is to analyze the qualitative articles, published in the period of existence of the journal Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (1996 to March 2020), taking into account themes, theoretical-conceptual anchors, methods and techniques. Methodologically, it consists of a bibliographic study, based on the principles of categorical analysis, dialoguing with some Social Sciences theorists. The main results are as follows: the collection covers a variety of themes, with violence being the most recurrent and, however, themes such as race/ethnicity are absentthe collection; 53% of the publications used referencesSocial Sciences, with Pierre Bourdieu being the most cited author; most of the articles (77%) present methodological information, with the predominance of Laurence Bardin. The collection with qualitative approaches is modest, not reaching 10% of publications, with a decrease in the six years. It is concluded, however, that the collection manages to make a significant contribution to the field of Public Health because: (a) it establishes connections with different areas of the clinic; (b) recognizes the voice of the actors, turning them into protagonists; (c) collaborates with the epidemiological dimension to understand health contexts; (d) subsidizes decision-making in the areas of health policies, planning and management and (e) unveils the symbolic dimensions of
Palavras-chave (keywords):
qualitative article, journal, Science & Public Health
