0083/2021 - CADÊ AS POPULAÇÕES LGBTT NA ESTRATÉGIA SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA? NARRATIVAS DE PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE EM TERESINA, PIAUÍ, BRASIL WHERE ARE LGBTT POPULATIONS IN THE FAMILY HEALTH STRATEGY? NARRATIVES OF HEALTH PROFESSIONALS IN TERESINA, PIAUÍ, BRAZIL
As populações de lésbicas, gays, bissexuais, travestis e transexuais (LGBTT) não têm tido um lugar na “história oficial” da humanidade, a não ser como atores secundários que desviam, distorcem ou mesmo maculam a memória dos povos, orientada pela cis-heteronormatividade. São esses mesmos sujeitos que frequentemente vivenciam obstáculos na assistência ofertada pela Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF), dentro de um sistema que é universal, integral e equânime. Neste artigo, buscamos analisar experiências narradas por profissionais da atenção básica na assistência à saúde das populações LGBTT em Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa realizada com 32 profissionais que atuavam em uma unidade básica de saúde. A análise foi pautada em três dimensões – relacional, organizacional e contextual – inspirada na discussão teórica de Giovanella e Fleury. A atenção básica, a qual deveria ser uma das responsáveis pelas ações de saúde comunitária, que prioriza a promoção e a prevenção em saúde, é a mesma que tem ofertado negações, violências, e negligência no cuidado às pessoas LGBTT. Aposta-se, portanto, na escuta como uma das chaves para o respeito à diversidade sexual e de gênero, para que essas pessoas sejam, assim, reconhecidas como usuárias da ESF.
Palavras-chave:
Minorias sexuais e de gênero. Profissionais de saúde. Atenção básica. Assistência à saúde.
Abstract:
The populations of lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transvestites and transsexuals (LGBTT) have not had a place in the “official history” of mankind, except as secondary actors that deviate, distort or even tarnish peoples\' memory, guided by cisheteronormativity. It is these same subjects who often experience obstacles in the assistance offered by the Family Health Strategy (FHS), within a system that is universal, integral and equitable. In this article, we seek to analyze experiences narrated by primary care professionals in health care for LGBTT populations in Teresina, Piauí, Brazil. It is a qualitative research conducted with 32 professionals who worked in a basic health unit. The analysis was based on three dimensions - relational, organizational and contextual - inspired by the theoretical discussion by Giovanella and Fleury. Primary care, which should be one of those responsible for community health actions, which prioritizes health promotion and prevention, is the same that has offered denials, violence, and neglect in the care of LGBTT people. Therefore, we bet on listening as one of the keys for respecting sexual and gender diversity, so that these people are thus recognized as users of the FHS.
Keywords:
Sexual and gender minorities. Health professionals. Basic attention. Health care.
WHERE ARE LGBTT POPULATIONS IN THE FAMILY HEALTH STRATEGY? NARRATIVES OF HEALTH PROFESSIONALS IN TERESINA, PIAUÍ, BRAZIL
Resumo (abstract):
The populations of lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transvestites and transsexuals (LGBTT) have not had a place in the “official history” of mankind, except as secondary actors that deviate, distort or even tarnish peoples\' memory, guided by cisheteronormativity. It is these same subjects who often experience obstacles in the assistance offered by the Family Health Strategy (FHS), within a system that is universal, integral and equitable. In this article, we seek to analyze experiences narrated by primary care professionals in health care for LGBTT populations in Teresina, Piauí, Brazil. It is a qualitative research conducted with 32 professionals who worked in a basic health unit. The analysis was based on three dimensions - relational, organizational and contextual - inspired by the theoretical discussion by Giovanella and Fleury. Primary care, which should be one of those responsible for community health actions, which prioritizes health promotion and prevention, is the same that has offered denials, violence, and neglect in the care of LGBTT people. Therefore, we bet on listening as one of the keys for respecting sexual and gender diversity, so that these people are thus recognized as users of the FHS.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Sexual and gender minorities. Health professionals. Basic attention. Health care.
Ferreira, B. O., Bonan, C.. CADÊ AS POPULAÇÕES LGBTT NA ESTRATÉGIA SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA? NARRATIVAS DE PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE EM TERESINA, PIAUÍ, BRASIL. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2021/mar). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/cade-as-populacoes-lgbtt-na-estrategia-saude-da-familia-narrativas-de-profissionais-de-saude-em-teresina-piaui-brasil/17982?id=17982
