0296/2022 - Experiência de relação sexual forçada entre estudantes de graduação: fatores associados e possíveis consequências Sexual violence experience among undergraduate: associated factors and possible consequences
Objetivo: Investigar a prevalência de relação sexual forçada na vida e suas possíveis consequências na saúde mental e sexual em acadêmicos de cursos de graduação de uma universidade pública no Brasil. Método: Estudo transversal quantitativo com 996 estudantes de graduação. A amostragem realizada de forma sistemática por conglomerados. Foram realizadas análises descritiva, bivariada e multivariável, com Regressão de Poisson, e foram calculadas as frações etiológicas das consequências de relação sexual forçada. Resultados: A prevalência de relação sexual forçada ao longo da vida foi de 12,1%. Sexo feminino, orientação sexual não heterossexual, primeira relação sexual antes de 14 anos de idade, insegurança alimentar e violência no contexto doméstico na infância foram associados à maior prevalência do desfecho. Indivíduos que sofreram relação sexual forçada foram mais propensos a apresentar diagnóstico de infecções sexualmente transmissíveis e de ter risco de suicídio. Conclusão: O estudo evidenciou a problemática da violência sexual no contexto universitário.
Objective: To investigate the lifetime prevalence of sexual violence experience and its possible consequences on mental and sexual health in undergraduate students at a public university in Brazil. Method: Quantitative cross-sectional study with 996 undergraduate students. Sampling was carried out systematically by single-stage clusters. Descriptive, bivariate and multivariate analyzes were performed using Poisson regression and the etiological fractions of the consequences of sexual violence experience were calculated. Results: The lifetime prevalence of forced sexual intercourse was 12.1%. Female sex, non-heterosexual sexual orientation, first sexual intercourse before the age of 14, child food insecurity and domestic violence were associated with a higher prevalence of the outcome. Individuals who had forced sex were more likely to be diagnosed with sexually transmitted infections and to be at risk of suicide. Conclusion: The study highlighted the problem of sexual violence in the university context.
Keywords:
Sexual violence; Rape; Students; Mental health; Sexual Health.
Sexual violence experience among undergraduate: associated factors and possible consequences
Resumo (abstract):
Objective: To investigate the lifetime prevalence of sexual violence experience and its possible consequences on mental and sexual health in undergraduate students at a public university in Brazil. Method: Quantitative cross-sectional study with 996 undergraduate students. Sampling was carried out systematically by single-stage clusters. Descriptive, bivariate and multivariate analyzes were performed using Poisson regression and the etiological fractions of the consequences of sexual violence experience were calculated. Results: The lifetime prevalence of forced sexual intercourse was 12.1%. Female sex, non-heterosexual sexual orientation, first sexual intercourse before the age of 14, child food insecurity and domestic violence were associated with a higher prevalence of the outcome. Individuals who had forced sex were more likely to be diagnosed with sexually transmitted infections and to be at risk of suicide. Conclusion: The study highlighted the problem of sexual violence in the university context.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Sexual violence; Rape; Students; Mental health; Sexual Health.
Demenech, L.M., Gomes, J.R., Moraes, R.S., Silva, J.C., Dumith, S.C., Neiva-Silva, L. Experiência de relação sexual forçada entre estudantes de graduação: fatores associados e possíveis consequências. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2022/out). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/experiencia-de-relacao-sexual-forcada-entre-estudantes-de-graduacao-fatores-associados-e-possiveis-consequencias/18552?id=18552&id=18552
