1301/2013 - Insegurança alimentar e indicadores antropométricos, dietéticos e sociais em estudos brasileiros: uma revisão sistemática Food insecurity and indicators anthropometric, dietary and social in Brazil studies: a systematic review
Objetivou-se nesta revisão sistemática relacionar situação de insegurança alimentar, detectada pela Escala Brasileira de Insegurança Alimentar (EBIA), com indicadores antropométricos, dietéticos e sociais. Realizou-se busca em bases eletrônicas (ScieLO, LILACS, MEDLINE), com seleção dos estudos pelos títulos e resumos, e posteriormente por leitura integral. Incluiu-se estudos identificados nas referências bibliográficas. Dos 233 revisados, 15 contemplaram critérios de inclusão (associação entre indicadores antropométricos, dietéticos ou sociais com insegurança alimentar, detectada pela EBIA), sendo que três contemplaram mais de uma variável de interesse. Observou-se relação entre insegurança alimentar e índices estatura/idade e peso/idade em crianças, e para obesidade em mulheres. Menor consumo de alimentos reguladores, construtores e ferro, e maior consumo de carboidratos associou-se à insegurança alimentar. Houve relação entre indicadores sociais, como menor renda e escolaridade, ausência de vínculo empregatício e saneamento básico. A EBIA apresentou associação, em alguns estudos, com indicadores nutricionais e sociais, mas deve ser utilizada conjuntamente com outros instrumentos, visando abranger múltiplas dimensões da segurança alimentar e nutricional.
Palavras-chave:
Segurança alimentar e nutricional
Estado nutricional
Consumo de alimentos
Indicadores sociais
Abstract:
Purpose of this systematic review was to relate food insecurity, detected by the Brazilian Food Insecurity Scale (EBIA) with anthropometric, dietary and social indicators. The search conducted in electronic databases (ScieLO, LILACS, MEDLINE), with selection of studies by the titles and abstracts, and later full reading. Included studies identified in the references. Of the 233 reviewed, 15 contemplated inclusion criteria (association between insecurity and anthropometric, dietary or social indicators, detected by EBIA), three beheld more than one variable of interest. Observed relationship between food insecurity and indexes height / age and weight / age in children, and obesity in women. Lower consumption of food regulators, builders and iron, and higher carbohydrate intake associated with food insecurity. There was a relationship between social indicators, such as lower income and education, lack of employment and basic sanitation. The EBIA was associated in some studies with nutritional and social indicators, but should be used in conjunction with other tools in order to cover multiple dimensions of food security and nutrition.
Keywords:
Food and nutrition security
Nutritional status
Food consumption
Social indicators
Food insecurity and indicators anthropometric, dietary and social in Brazil studies: a systematic review
Resumo (abstract):
Purpose of this systematic review was to relate food insecurity, detected by the Brazilian Food Insecurity Scale (EBIA) with anthropometric, dietary and social indicators. The search conducted in electronic databases (ScieLO, LILACS, MEDLINE), with selection of studies by the titles and abstracts, and later full reading. Included studies identified in the references. Of the 233 reviewed, 15 contemplated inclusion criteria (association between insecurity and anthropometric, dietary or social indicators, detected by EBIA), three beheld more than one variable of interest. Observed relationship between food insecurity and indexes height / age and weight / age in children, and obesity in women. Lower consumption of food regulators, builders and iron, and higher carbohydrate intake associated with food insecurity. There was a relationship between social indicators, such as lower income and education, lack of employment and basic sanitation. The EBIA was associated in some studies with nutritional and social indicators, but should be used in conjunction with other tools in order to cover multiple dimensions of food security and nutrition.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Food and nutrition security
Nutritional status
Food consumption
Social indicators
Morais, D.C., DUTRA, L.V., Franceschini, S. C. C, Priore, S.E. Insegurança alimentar e indicadores antropométricos, dietéticos e sociais em estudos brasileiros: uma revisão sistemática. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/out). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/inseguranca-alimentar-e-indicadores-antropometricos-dieteticos-e-sociais-em-estudos-brasileiros-uma-revisao-sistematica/14445?id=14445
