0290/2017 - Violências contra adolescentes nas capitais brasileiras, segundo inquérito em serviços de urgência. Violence against adolescents in Brazilian capitals, according to survey in emergency services.
No estudo descrevem-se as características das violências praticadas contra os adolescentes, atendidos em serviços de urgência e emergência participantes do inquérito Vigilância de Violências e Acidentes (VIVA), em 2014, e analisar possíveis associações entre as variáveis. Foram analisados dados de 815 adolescentes na amostra e utilizada a análise de correspondência, que consiste em análise exploratória, visando identificar variáveis associadas de forma simultânea à violência contra os adolescentes. A agressão praticada contra os adolescentes teve como vítimas mais frequentes o sexo masculino, o meio de agressão utilizado foi a arma de fogo e objeto pérfuro cortante. Na faixa etária de 15 a 19 anos, predominaram as ocorrências praticadas nas vias públicas, por agressores desconhecidos e predominaram lesões como fraturas e cortes. Entre as vítimas entre 10 e 14 anos, o local de ocorrência foi a escola e o agressor foi o amigo, por meio de ameaças. Entre as vítimas do sexo feminino, as ocorrências foram mais frequentes na residência. Conclui-se que a violência envolvendo adolescentes perpassa as mais importantes instituições socializadoras: a família, a escola, apontando a necessidade de mobilizar toda a sociedade na perspectiva do seu enfrentamento.
Palavras-chave:
violência, adolescente, agressão, causa externa, vigilância, epidemiologia.
Abstract:
The study describes the characteristics of the violence practiced against adolescents, attended at emergency and emergency services participating in the Surveillance of Violence and Accidents (VIVA) survey, in 2014, and to analyze possible associations between the variables. We analyzed data815 adolescents in the sample and used the correspondence analysis, which consists of an exploratory analysis, was used to identify variables associated with violence against adolescents. The aggression practiced against the adolescents had more frequent male victims, the means of aggression used was the firearm and sharp object. In the age group of 15 to 19 years, the occurrences practiced in the public roads predominated, by unknown aggressors and injuries like fractures and cuts predominated. Among the victims between 10 and 14 years old the place of occurrence was in the school, the aggressor was the friend, through threats. Among the female victims, the occurrences were more frequent in the residence. It is concluded that violence involving adolescents permeates the most important socializing institutions: the family, the school. Thus, it is important to mobilize the whole society in the perspective of its confrontation.
Violence against adolescents in Brazilian capitals, according to survey in emergency services.
Resumo (abstract):
The study describes the characteristics of the violence practiced against adolescents, attended at emergency and emergency services participating in the Surveillance of Violence and Accidents (VIVA) survey, in 2014, and to analyze possible associations between the variables. We analyzed data815 adolescents in the sample and used the correspondence analysis, which consists of an exploratory analysis, was used to identify variables associated with violence against adolescents. The aggression practiced against the adolescents had more frequent male victims, the means of aggression used was the firearm and sharp object. In the age group of 15 to 19 years, the occurrences practiced in the public roads predominated, by unknown aggressors and injuries like fractures and cuts predominated. Among the victims between 10 and 14 years old the place of occurrence was in the school, the aggressor was the friend, through threats. Among the female victims, the occurrences were more frequent in the residence. It is concluded that violence involving adolescents permeates the most important socializing institutions: the family, the school. Thus, it is important to mobilize the whole society in the perspective of its confrontation.
Deborah Carvalho Malta, Bernal, R.T.I., Pugedo, FSF, Lima, Cheila Marina de, Mascarenhas, Márcio, Jorge, AO, Melo, EM. Violências contra adolescentes nas capitais brasileiras, segundo inquérito em serviços de urgência.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2017/set). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/violencias-contra-adolescentes-nas-capitais-brasileiras-segundo-inquerito-em-servicos-de-urgencia/16342?id=16342
