0263/2016 - A Atenção Básica no Brasil e o Programa ‘Mais Médicos’: uma análise de indicadores de produção Primary Health Care in Brazil and ‘Mais Médicos (More Physicians)’ Program: an analysis of production indicators
• Antônio Alcirley da Silva Balieiro - Balieiro, Antônio Alcirley da Silva - Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Amazonas - <antonio_balieiro@amazonia.fiocruz.br>
• Felipe dos Santos Costa - Costa, Felipe dos Santos - Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Amazonas - <felipe@amazonia.fiocruz.br>
• Alcindo Antônio Ferla - Ferla, A.A. - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva - <ferlaalcindo@gmail.com>
Área Temática:
Não Categorizado
Resumo:
O presente estudo analisa a produção de consultas e encaminhamentos médicos e das equipes da estratégia saúde da família realizados na atenção básica no Brasil, com o enfoque no Programa Mais Médicos (PMM). Estudo seccional sobre a produção de trabalho do médico e das equipes que pertencem ou não ao PMM em 2014 a partir de dados secundários do SIAB e ESUS. Foram construídos indicadores absolutos, como total de consultas médicas mensais, encaminhamentos médicos e atendimentos a grupos de educação em saúde, e indicadores relativos, como taxas e produtividade semanal de consultas médicas, segundo o perfil de municípios brasileiros. A mediana do total de consultas médicas no Brasil produzidas no Brasil foi de 285 por mês, o que corresponde a uma média de 14,4 consultas/dia. Nos municípios mais pobres, a produção e a produtividade de consultas pelos médicos do PMM foi mais elevada. O volume de atividades educativas e procedimentos da equipe com Mais Médicos foi maior nas capitais brasileiras. OPMM expandiu o acesso aos serviços de saúde nas regiões com maior vulnerabilidade social, contribuindo para a consolidação da atenção básica em todo o território brasileiro.
Palavras-chave:
Atenção Básica em Saúde
Programa Mais Médicos
Sistema Único de Saúde
Avaliação em Saúde
Indicadores
Abstract:
This study aims to analyze the production of consultations and medical referrals performed in primary health care in Brazil with focus on the Brazil´s Mais Médicos Program (PMM). Cross-sectional study about the production of physician‘s work belonging or not to the PMM in 2014. Based on validation protocols, it was used a unified database which was created from two official health information system databases - SIAB, ESUS. Absolute indicators were defined such as total medical appointment per month, medical referrals and community health education activities. Beside those, other relative indicators were considered such as rates and weekly productivity of medical appointment, according to the profile of Brazilian municipalities. The median of all medical consultations was 285 per month, which corresponds to an average of 14, 4 consultations/day. In the poorest municipalities, the number of consultation and weekly productivity by MD of PMM was higher if compared to national rates. The number of educational activities provided by primary care team with a professional from PMM was higher in Brazilian capitals cities. The PMM achieved one of its main goal by increasing health access for vulnerable populations and contributing for the consolidation of primary health care in Brazil.
Keywords:
Primary health care
Unified Health System
Mais Médicos Program
Health
Primary Health Care in Brazil and ‘Mais Médicos (More Physicians)’ Program: an analysis of production indicators
Resumo (abstract):
This study aims to analyze the production of consultations and medical referrals performed in primary health care in Brazil with focus on the Brazil´s Mais Médicos Program (PMM). Cross-sectional study about the production of physician‘s work belonging or not to the PMM in 2014. Based on validation protocols, it was used a unified database which was created from two official health information system databases - SIAB, ESUS. Absolute indicators were defined such as total medical appointment per month, medical referrals and community health education activities. Beside those, other relative indicators were considered such as rates and weekly productivity of medical appointment, according to the profile of Brazilian municipalities. The median of all medical consultations was 285 per month, which corresponds to an average of 14, 4 consultations/day. In the poorest municipalities, the number of consultation and weekly productivity by MD of PMM was higher if compared to national rates. The number of educational activities provided by primary care team with a professional from PMM was higher in Brazilian capitals cities. The PMM achieved one of its main goal by increasing health access for vulnerable populations and contributing for the consolidation of primary health care in Brazil.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Primary health care
Unified Health System
Mais Médicos Program
Health
Lima, Rodrigo Tobias de Sousa, Fernandes, T. G., Balieiro, Antônio Alcirley da Silva, Costa, Felipe dos Santos, Schramm, Joyce Mendes de Andrade, Schweickardt, J. C., Ferla, A.A.. A Atenção Básica no Brasil e o Programa ‘Mais Médicos’: uma análise de indicadores de produção. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2016/jun). [Citado em 24/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/a-atencao-basica-no-brasil-e-o-programa-mais-medicos-uma-analise-de-indicadores-de-producao/15688?id=15688&id=15688