0604/2016 - Associação entre maus-tratos familiares e excesso de peso e de gordura em escolares do município do Rio de Janeiro/RJ Association between family maltreatment and excess weight and fat in studentsthe city of Rio de Janeiro/RJ
• Ana Maria Vieira Lourenço da Silva - Vieira Lourenço da Silva, Ana Maria - Secretaria Municipal de Saude do Rio de Janeiro, Policlínica Hélio Pellegrino - <amvls@hotmail.com>
O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar a relação entre maus-tratos na família e excesso de peso, de gordura corporal e de gordura abdominal dos adolescentes da rede pública de ensino de município do Rio de Janeiro – Brasil. Trata-se de um estudo transversal que utiliza dados do Sistema de Vigilância de Fatores de Risco e Proteção à Saúde de Adolescentes, realizado, em 2007, pelo município do Rio de Janeiro. A amostra foi composta por 1628 escolares de 13 a 19 anos, de ambos os sexos, cursando o 9˚ ano do ensino fundamental. O excesso de peso, de gordura corporal e de gordura abdominal (desfechos) e os maus-tratos familiares (a agressão física e verbal) foram avaliados. A associação entre os maus-tratos e os desfechos foi realizada via modelos de regressão logística. Os maus-tratos apresentaram uma relação inversa com o excesso de peso e o de gordura para as meninas, mas somente a agressão física se associou significativamente com o excesso de peso (RC=0,499; IC=0,212-0,951). Já para os meninos, os resultados apontaram para o excesso de peso e de gordura mas sem significância estatística. Políticas de saúde devem considerar as diferenças existentes entre os gêneros no enfrentamento às experiências de violência que possam influenciar a saúde e o bem-estar do adolescente.
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between abuse in the family and excess weight, body fat and abdominal fat of adolescents from the public schools in the city of Rio de Janeiro –Brazil. Cross-sectional study using data from the Risk Factor Surveillance System and Protection of Health of Adolescents, held in 2007 by the municipality of Rio de Janeiro. The sample consisted of 1628 students aged 13 to 19 years, of both sexes, in the 9th year of school. Excess weight, body fat and abdominal fat (outcome variables) and family maltreatment (physical and verbal aggression) were evaluated. The association between family maltreatment and outcome variables was conducted via logistic regression models. Family maltreatment showed an inverse relationship to excess weight and fat for girls, but only physical aggression was significantly associated with excess weight (OR = 0.499, CI = 0.212 to 0.951). As for the boys, the results pointed to excess weight and fat but without statistical significance. Health policies must consider the differences between the genders in coping with violence experiences that may influence the health and well being of adolescents.
Association between family maltreatment and excess weight and fat in studentsthe city of Rio de Janeiro/RJ
Resumo (abstract):
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between abuse in the family and excess weight, body fat and abdominal fat of adolescents from the public schools in the city of Rio de Janeiro –Brazil. Cross-sectional study using data from the Risk Factor Surveillance System and Protection of Health of Adolescents, held in 2007 by the municipality of Rio de Janeiro. The sample consisted of 1628 students aged 13 to 19 years, of both sexes, in the 9th year of school. Excess weight, body fat and abdominal fat (outcome variables) and family maltreatment (physical and verbal aggression) were evaluated. The association between family maltreatment and outcome variables was conducted via logistic regression models. Family maltreatment showed an inverse relationship to excess weight and fat for girls, but only physical aggression was significantly associated with excess weight (OR = 0.499, CI = 0.212 to 0.951). As for the boys, the results pointed to excess weight and fat but without statistical significance. Health policies must consider the differences between the genders in coping with violence experiences that may influence the health and well being of adolescents.
Vieira Lourenço da Silva, Ana Maria, Hasselmann, M.H. Associação entre maus-tratos familiares e excesso de peso e de gordura em escolares do município do Rio de Janeiro/RJ. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2016/dez). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/associacao-entre-maustratos-familiares-e-excesso-de-peso-e-de-gordura-em-escolares-do-municipio-do-rio-de-janeirorj/16030?id=16030&id=16030
