0193/2016 - Caracterização nutricional e sociodemográfica de lactantes: Uma revisão sistemática. Nutritional and sociodemographic characteristics of nursing mothers: A Systematic Review
• Luana Caroline dos Santos - Santos, L.C. - Belo Horizonte, MG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Nutrição - <luanacs@ig.com.br>
Área Temática:
Alimentação, Nutrição e Saúde
Resumo:
Revisão sistemática da caracterização nutricional e sociodemográfica de lactantes, por meio da literatura publicada entre 2004-2014, indexadas na Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde e Medline. Foram identificados 561 artigos com os descritores: “Leite Humano” e “Bancos de Leite”; palavras-chave: “Perfil”, “Nutricional”, “Doadoras de leite”, “Nutriz” e “Nutrizes”; resumos disponíveis; data e idioma. Destes, 84,1% foram excluídos por não atenderem a temática, 1,8% por se tratarem de revisão e 7,5% indisponíveis para consulta. Foram selecionados 37 artigos, dos quais, 18,9% analisaram o perfil da doadora de LH. Do total, 89,2% referiram a idade, maioria entre 20 e 30 anos. Nível de escolaridade foi mencionado em 32,4% variando entre ensino fundamental e superior. Quanto à renda, encontrou-se predominância de baixo nível socioeconômico. No âmbito nutricional, 45,9% dos estudos avaliaram o Índice de Massa Corporal e 29,4% o relataram na faixa de excesso de peso. Observaram-se carências, sobretudo de vitamina A, com as frequências de inadequações entre 9%-26%. Observou-se predominância de adultas jovens, escolaridade variada, baixa renda e deficiências nutricionais demandando intervenções para contribuir na melhoria da saúde e aumento das doações de LH.
Palavras-chave:
Perfil de SaúdeNutrição MaternaDoaçõesLeite Humano.
Abstract:
A systematic review of nutritional and sociodemographic characteristics of nursing mothers, using the published literature in 2004-2014 in the databases Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde and Medline. 561 articles were identifiedthe descriptors: \"Human Milk\" and \"Milk Banks\"; keywords: \"Profile\", \"Nutritional\", \"Milk Donor\", \"Nursing Mother\" and \"Nursing Mothers\"; available abstracts; date and language. From those, 84.1% were excluded for not attending the established subject, 1.8% for being a review and 7.5% for the unavailability of abstracts for study. Were ed 37 articles, as 18.9% analyzed the profile of the HM donor. Among the total, 89.2% reported age, majority between 20 and 30 years. Level of education was mentioned in 32.4% rangingelementary school and higher education. Regarding income, was observed higher prevalence of low socioeconomic status. About the nutritional status, 45.9% of the studies measured the body mass index and 29.4% reported predominance of overweight. There were deficiencies, particularly of vitamin A, with frequencies between 9% and 26%. Were noticed majority of young adults mothers, varied education, low income and nutritional deficiencies, demanding interventions to improve health and increase HM donations.
Keywords:
Health ProfileMaternal NutritionDonationsHuman Milk
Nutritional and sociodemographic characteristics of nursing mothers: A Systematic Review
Resumo (abstract):
A systematic review of nutritional and sociodemographic characteristics of nursing mothers, using the published literature in 2004-2014 in the databases Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde and Medline. 561 articles were identifiedthe descriptors: \"Human Milk\" and \"Milk Banks\"; keywords: \"Profile\", \"Nutritional\", \"Milk Donor\", \"Nursing Mother\" and \"Nursing Mothers\"; available abstracts; date and language. From those, 84.1% were excluded for not attending the established subject, 1.8% for being a review and 7.5% for the unavailability of abstracts for study. Were ed 37 articles, as 18.9% analyzed the profile of the HM donor. Among the total, 89.2% reported age, majority between 20 and 30 years. Level of education was mentioned in 32.4% rangingelementary school and higher education. Regarding income, was observed higher prevalence of low socioeconomic status. About the nutritional status, 45.9% of the studies measured the body mass index and 29.4% reported predominance of overweight. There were deficiencies, particularly of vitamin A, with frequencies between 9% and 26%. Were noticed majority of young adults mothers, varied education, low income and nutritional deficiencies, demanding interventions to improve health and increase HM donations.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Health ProfileMaternal NutritionDonationsHuman Milk
Ferreira, Larissa Bueno, de Nea, Ingrid Tatiana Oliveira, SOUSA, TACIANA MAIA, Santos, L.C.. Caracterização nutricional e sociodemográfica de lactantes: Uma revisão sistemática.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2016/mai). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/caracterizacao-nutricional-e-sociodemografica-de-lactantes-uma-revisao-sistematica/15618?id=15618