0287/2013 - Dor musculoesquelética e vulnerabilidade ocupacional em trabalhadores do setor público municipal em Belo Horizonte. Musculoskeletal pain and occupational vulnerability in municipal public sector workers in Belo Horizonte.
• Ana Flávia Machado - Machado, A.F. - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - <afmachad@cedeplar.ufmg.br>
Área Temática:
Saúde e Trabalho
Resumo:
Este artigo buscou descrever o perfil dos trabalhadores no setor público municipal em relação à ocorrência autorreferida de dor musculoesquelética (DME). Em 2009, foi realizado um estudo seccional em Belo Horizonte que avaliou características sociodemográficas, funcionais, condição de saúde, hábitos e qualidade de vida, por meio de questionário autoaplicado. Utilizou-se o método Grade of Membership (GoM) para definir os perfis e os graus de pertencimento a cada perfil particular. Três perfis de referência foram identificados: trabalhador com dor; trabalhador sem dor; não respondentes. Diante dos perfis de referência, a tipologia de associação entre trabalho e ocorrência autorreferida de DME classificou 89,9% da amostra. A tipologia foi organizada em cinco perfis: misto (4,1%); trabalhador doente (12,0%); trabalhador mais vulnerável a DME (16,9%); trabalhador menos vulnerável a DME (22,6%); trabalhador saudável (34,3%). A análise dos perfis permitiu esclarecer as conexões entre DME e os fatores físicos e psicossociais do trabalho no serviço público municipal, indicando vias para a reflexão sobre as iniquidades em saúde musculoesquelética e a vulnerabilidade ocupacional.
Palavras-chave:
DorVulnerabilidade em saúdeLogica fuzzyCondições de trabalhoLER-DORT
Abstract:
This article aims to describe the profile of workers in the municipal public sector in relation to the occurrence of self-reported musculoskeletal pain (MSP). In 2009, a cross-sectional study was conducted in Belo Horizonte that assessed sociodemographic characteristics, functional health status, habits and quality of life, through a self applied questionnaire. We used the Grade of Membership method (GoM) to define the profiles and the degree of belonging to each particular profile. Three reference profiles were identified: worker with pain; worker without pain, non-respondents. Given the reference profiles, the typology of association between work and self-reported occurrence of DME classified 89.9% of the sample. The typology was organized into five profiles: mixed (4.1%); sick worker (12.0%); worker more vulnerable DME (16.9%); worker less vulnerable to DME (22.6%); healthy worker (34.3%). The analysis allowed to clarify the connections between DME and the physical and psychosocial factors at work in the municipal public service, indicating avenues for further reflection on the inequities in musculoskeletal health and occupational vulnerability.
Musculoskeletal pain and occupational vulnerability in municipal public sector workers in Belo Horizonte.
Resumo (abstract):
This article aims to describe the profile of workers in the municipal public sector in relation to the occurrence of self-reported musculoskeletal pain (MSP). In 2009, a cross-sectional study was conducted in Belo Horizonte that assessed sociodemographic characteristics, functional health status, habits and quality of life, through a self applied questionnaire. We used the Grade of Membership method (GoM) to define the profiles and the degree of belonging to each particular profile. Three reference profiles were identified: worker with pain; worker without pain, non-respondents. Given the reference profiles, the typology of association between work and self-reported occurrence of DME classified 89.9% of the sample. The typology was organized into five profiles: mixed (4.1%); sick worker (12.0%); worker more vulnerable DME (16.9%); worker less vulnerable to DME (22.6%); healthy worker (34.3%). The analysis allowed to clarify the connections between DME and the physical and psychosocial factors at work in the municipal public service, indicating avenues for further reflection on the inequities in musculoskeletal health and occupational vulnerability.
Fantini, A.J.E., Assunção, A.A., Machado, A.F.. Dor musculoesquelética e vulnerabilidade ocupacional em trabalhadores do setor público municipal em Belo Horizonte.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/nov). [Citado em 24/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/dor-musculoesqueletica-e-vulnerabilidade-ocupacional-em-trabalhadores-do-setor-publico-municipal-em-belo-horizonte/14857?id=14857&id=14857
