0311/2021 - ENTRE O PASSADO E O FUTURO: O QUE O PRESENTE DOS BENEFICIÁRIOS DO PROGRAMA DE VOLTA PARA CASA ENSINA SOBRE O PROGRAMA BETWEEN THE PAST AND THE FUTURE: WHAT DAILY LIVES OF
Revela o cotidiano de seis beneficiários do Programa De Volta Para Casa (PVC) com o objetivo de analisar seus efeitos e apontar aprendizados para a atualização e continuidade do processo de desinstitucionalização em diálogo com a realidade política, social e econômica. Pesquisa qualitativa com uso de observação participante e narrativas realizada em dois municípios com PVC há 15 anos. Os resultados foram organizados em cinco eixos temáticos que versam sobre quem são e como vivem, os desafios de estar de volta à cidade, o uso do capital monetário e o desafio da sua passagem para capital social e a garantia de direitos. A análise hermenêutica-dialética mostra que os beneficiários do PVC partem de um lugar de contratualidade zero e rompimento de seus vínculos de afeto e passam a ter acesso à bens, serviços, moradia e a circulação pelos espaços públicos, ainda limitada pela violência urbana, a falta de recurso para financiar atividades de lazer, o envelhecimento, a precariedade da moradia e a falta de relação de confiança e solidariedade com pessoas do bairro. Habilitar a cidade e a articulação intersetorial com habitação, renda, trabalho, segurança e justiça são passos de resistência em um cenário político, econômico e social de retrocesso.
Palavras-chave:
Desinstitucionalização, Saúde Mental, Narrativa Pessoal, Participação Cidadã em Ciência e Tecnologia
Abstract:
Revealing the daily lives of six beneficiaries of the “De Volta Para Casa” Program (PVC) in order to analyze its effects and point out what can be learned for updating and continuing the deinstitutionalization process in dialogue with the current political, social and economic climate. Qualitative research using participant observation and narratives conducted in two cities that have been implementing PVC for the last 15 years. The results were organized into thematic axes: who are and how live the PVC’s beneficiaries, the challenges of being back in the city, the use of monetary capital and turning it into social capital and the guarantee of rights. The hermeneutic-dialectic analysis shows that the PVC’s beneficiaries start from a place of zero contractual power, broken affective relations and start to have access to goods, services, housing and circulation through public spaces, still limited by urban violence, lack of resources to finance leisure activities, aging, precarious housing and lack of trust and solidarity relationship with ordinary people in the neighborhood. Enabling the city and articulation with public sectors: housing, work, security and justice are steps of resistance in a regressive political, economic and social scenario
Keywords:
Desinstitutionalization, Mental Health, Personal Narrative, Citizen Participation in Science and Technology
BETWEEN THE PAST AND THE FUTURE: WHAT DAILY LIVES OF
Resumo (abstract):
Revealing the daily lives of six beneficiaries of the “De Volta Para Casa” Program (PVC) in order to analyze its effects and point out what can be learned for updating and continuing the deinstitutionalization process in dialogue with the current political, social and economic climate. Qualitative research using participant observation and narratives conducted in two cities that have been implementing PVC for the last 15 years. The results were organized into thematic axes: who are and how live the PVC’s beneficiaries, the challenges of being back in the city, the use of monetary capital and turning it into social capital and the guarantee of rights. The hermeneutic-dialectic analysis shows that the PVC’s beneficiaries start from a place of zero contractual power, broken affective relations and start to have access to goods, services, housing and circulation through public spaces, still limited by urban violence, lack of resources to finance leisure activities, aging, precarious housing and lack of trust and solidarity relationship with ordinary people in the neighborhood. Enabling the city and articulation with public sectors: housing, work, security and justice are steps of resistance in a regressive political, economic and social scenario
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Desinstitutionalization, Mental Health, Personal Narrative, Citizen Participation in Science and Technology
Massa, P. A., Bessoni, E., Moreira, M. I. B.. ENTRE O PASSADO E O FUTURO: O QUE O PRESENTE DOS BENEFICIÁRIOS DO PROGRAMA DE VOLTA PARA CASA ENSINA SOBRE O PROGRAMA. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2021/Out). [Citado em 11/10/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/entre-o-passado-e-o-futuro-o-que-o-presente-dos-beneficiarios-do-programa-de-volta-para-casa-ensina-sobre-o-programa/18210?id=18210
