0202/2019 - Fatores associados ao estado nutricional de iodo no grupo materno-infantil: Uma revisão sistemática. Factors associated with the nutritional status of iodine in the maternal-infant group: A systematic review.
Identificar os fatores sociodemográficos e alimentares associados ao estado nutricional de iodo do grupo materno-infantil. Metodologia: A revisão foi baseada no método PRISMA. As bases consultadas foram: Medline (Pubmed), Scopus e Lilacs. A busca ocorreu em dezembro de 2018, utilizando os descritores estado nutricional, iodo, lactente, gestante e lactante. A seleção seguiu as etapas de exclusão dos duplicados, leitura dos títulos, resumos e análise na íntegra. Foram identificados 1.500 estudos e 26 contemplaram os critérios de inclusão. A qualidade metodológica dos estudos foi avaliada pelo questionário proposto por Downs e Black. Resultados: Houve associação entre os fatores sociodemográficos renda, escolaridade, idade materna e gestacional, paridade e local de residência rural ou urbano com o estado nutricional de iodo. Já em relação aos fatores alimentares, o consumo de suplementos, sal iodado e alimentos fontes de iodo, em especial os produtos lácteos, exercem papel protetor contra a deficiência. Conclusão: É preciso criar estratégias mais específicas, efetivas e que contemplem todos esses fatores que afetam o estado nutricional de iodo para evitar as desordens provocadas pela deficiência.
Palavras-chave:
Iodo, Estado Nutricional, Materno-Infantil.
Abstract:
Objective: To identify the socio-demographic and nutritional factors associated with the nutritional status of iodine in the maternal-infant group. Methodology: The review was based on the PRISMA method. The bases consulted were: Medline (Pubmed), Scopus and Lilacs. The search occurred in December 2018, using the descriptors nutritional status, iodine, infant, pregnant and lactating. The ion followed the steps of excluding the duplicates, reading the titles, summaries and analyzes in full. 1,500 studies were identified and 26 included the inclusion criteria. The methodological quality of the studies was evaluated by the questionnaire proposed by Downs and Black. Results: There was an association between the sociodemographic factors income, education, maternal and gestational age, parity and place of residence in rural or urban areas with the nutritional state of iodine. In relation to dietary factors, the consumption of supplements, iodized salt and dietary sources of iodine, especially dairy products, play a protective role against the deficiency. Conclusion: It is necessary to create more specific, effective strategies that address all those factors that affect the nutritional state of iodine to avoid the disorders caused by the deficiency.
Factors associated with the nutritional status of iodine in the maternal-infant group: A systematic review.
Resumo (abstract):
Objective: To identify the socio-demographic and nutritional factors associated with the nutritional status of iodine in the maternal-infant group. Methodology: The review was based on the PRISMA method. The bases consulted were: Medline (Pubmed), Scopus and Lilacs. The search occurred in December 2018, using the descriptors nutritional status, iodine, infant, pregnant and lactating. The ion followed the steps of excluding the duplicates, reading the titles, summaries and analyzes in full. 1,500 studies were identified and 26 included the inclusion criteria. The methodological quality of the studies was evaluated by the questionnaire proposed by Downs and Black. Results: There was an association between the sociodemographic factors income, education, maternal and gestational age, parity and place of residence in rural or urban areas with the nutritional state of iodine. In relation to dietary factors, the consumption of supplements, iodized salt and dietary sources of iodine, especially dairy products, play a protective role against the deficiency. Conclusion: It is necessary to create more specific, effective strategies that address all those factors that affect the nutritional state of iodine to avoid the disorders caused by the deficiency.
Candido, A.C, Priore, S.E, Macedo, M.S, Franceschini, S. C. C. Fatores associados ao estado nutricional de iodo no grupo materno-infantil: Uma revisão sistemática.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2019/jul). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/fatores-associados-ao-estado-nutricional-de-iodo-no-grupo-maternoinfantil-uma-revisao-sistematica/17276?id=17276&id=17276
