0148/2022 - Interacción social: Experiencias de mujeres positivas a COVID-19 con riesgo perinatal Social Interaction: The experiences of women positive to COVID-19 with risk perinatal
La pandemia COVID-19 provocó cambios en la dinámica de la vida de las mujeres en etapa perinatal quienes, ante la crisis sanitaria reconfiguraron prácticas de cuidado y convivencia social. El objetivo fue conocer a través de la interacción social algunas experiencias de mujeres con embarazo de alto riesgo positivas a COVID-19. El trabajo se realizó en un hospital de tercer nivel de atención perinatal. Se empleó metodología cualitativa, se aplicaron cuestionarios y entrevistas a 14 mujeres positivas a COVID-19 en etapa perinatal vía zoom. Se realizó análisis crítico-interpretativo del discurso con base al concepto interacción social y el pensamiento complejo. Para los resultados se desarrollaron tres tipos de interacción social: a) Interacción social primaria: Experiencias ante la notificación de la positividad al COVID-19; b) Interacción social aprendida: Experiencias del cuidado ante el COVID-19; y c) Interacción social resiliente: Experiencias necesarias ante el COVID-19. El vínculo de las experiencias desemboca en nuevas formas de interacciones sociales que van desde la notificación pasando por el cuidado y la resiliencia. Concluimos que las experiencias por el COVID-19 vividas por mujeres en etapa perinatal reinventaron sus modos de convivencia y cuidado dentro de lo institucional, familiar y personal.
Palavras-chave:
COVID-19; perinatal; interacción social, México
Abstract:
The COVID-19 pandemic caused changes in the dynamics of the life of perinatal women who, faced with the health crisis, reconfigured practices of care and social coexistence. The aim was to know through social interaction some experiences of women with high-risk pregnancy positive to COVID-19. The work was carried out in a hospital of third level of perinatal care. The qualitative methodology was used. Questionnaires and interviews were applied to 14 women who were positive to COVID-19 in the perinatal phase via zoom. Critical-interpretative discourse analysis was carried out based on the concept of social interaction and complex thought. For the results three types of social interaction were developed: a) Initial social interaction: Experiences with the notification of positivity to COVID-19; b) Learned social interaction: The Care experiences by COVID-19; c) Resilient social interaction: Experiences necessary in the face of COVID-19. The link of experiences leads to new forms of social interactions rangingnotification to care and resilience. We conclude that the experiences of the COVID-19 lived by women in the perinatal period reinvented their ways of coexistence and care within the institutional, family and personal.
Social Interaction: The experiences of women positive to COVID-19 with risk perinatal
Resumo (abstract):
The COVID-19 pandemic caused changes in the dynamics of the life of perinatal women who, faced with the health crisis, reconfigured practices of care and social coexistence. The aim was to know through social interaction some experiences of women with high-risk pregnancy positive to COVID-19. The work was carried out in a hospital of third level of perinatal care. The qualitative methodology was used. Questionnaires and interviews were applied to 14 women who were positive to COVID-19 in the perinatal phase via zoom. Critical-interpretative discourse analysis was carried out based on the concept of social interaction and complex thought. For the results three types of social interaction were developed: a) Initial social interaction: Experiences with the notification of positivity to COVID-19; b) Learned social interaction: The Care experiences by COVID-19; c) Resilient social interaction: Experiences necessary in the face of COVID-19. The link of experiences leads to new forms of social interactions rangingnotification to care and resilience. We conclude that the experiences of the COVID-19 lived by women in the perinatal period reinvented their ways of coexistence and care within the institutional, family and personal.
