0269/2015 - Padrões de buscas sobre câncer na Internet: reatividades, riscos e afetos. Patterns of queries on cancer on the Internet: reactivity, risks and affections.
• Francisco Romão Ferreira - Ferreira, F.Romão - Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro - UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DO RIO DE JANEIRO, INSTITUTO DE NUTRIÇÃO - <fromao@terra.com.br>
• Luis David Castiel - Castiel, L.D. - Rio de Janeiro, RJ - FUNDAÇÃO OSWALDO CRUZ, ESCOLA NACIONAL DE SAÚDE PÚBLICA - <luis.castiel@ensp.fiocruz.br>
Área Temática:
Informação e Comunicação em Saúde
Resumo:
A popularização das Tecnologias para disponibilidade de informações não influenciaram os hábitos de prevenção - cânceres de identificação precoce são diagnosticados tardiamente, como à época da escassez de informações. O presente texto analisa padrões de acessos ao site do Instituto Nacional de Câncer descritos em artigos anteriores, assim como as distâncias entre propósitos e resultados das campanhas de prevenção do câncer. Identifica-se um padrão reativo de buscas que se mostra indiferente às informações sobre prevenção, embora interessado em tecnologias de tratamento e na veiculação de notícias sobre doenças de celebridades. Isso constrasta com o paradigma das melhores informações para as decisões, radicado na heteronomia da educação bancária coletiva, seus meios e resolutividade. Discute-se a potência simbólica das campanhas à luz dos modelos heurísticos emocionais - ferramentas analíticas não classicamente empregadas nos estudos sobre riscos, mas aqui considerados elementos estruturantes à percepção pública da saúde. Retrata-se ambiguidades da cultura de risco, seu pendular entre certezas e inseguranças em meio às quais estes se formam e reconformam. Teoriza-se sobre a tripartição do risco como percepção, análise e política, sendo esta última representada pelo embate público entre as primeiras perante os riscos mais candentes ligados às circunstâncias históricas.
Palavras-chave:
internet
mídias e saúde
comunicação em saúde
sociologia da saúde
Abstract:
The popularization of ICTs and the availability of information have not influenced the habits of prevention - cancers are lately diagnosed, as before in the scarcity of information era. This paper analyzes patterns of accesses to the National Cancer Institute website (already described in previous articles) as well as contradictions between the purposes and results of cancer prevention campaigns. We identified a reactive pattern of queries which was indifferent to information on prevention, but interested in treatment technologies and news about celebrity’s diseases. These findings contrast with the paradigm of the best data for decision making, based in the heteronomy of “banking education”, its means and efficacy. We discuss the symbolic power of campaigns under the theoretical framework of emotional heuristic models - analytical tools rarely employed in studies of risks, but here considered essential elements to the comprehention of public perception of health. Ambiguities are portrayed and as well as its pendulum between certainties and uncertainties in the midst on which they are formed. It is discussed the risk tripartition - as perception, analysis and policy, the latest posed as a public clash between the first concerning the major risks aligned to their historical circumstances.
Keywords:
internet
media and health
health communication
health sociology
Patterns of queries on cancer on the Internet: reactivity, risks and affections.
Resumo (abstract):
The popularization of ICTs and the availability of information have not influenced the habits of prevention - cancers are lately diagnosed, as before in the scarcity of information era. This paper analyzes patterns of accesses to the National Cancer Institute website (already described in previous articles) as well as contradictions between the purposes and results of cancer prevention campaigns. We identified a reactive pattern of queries which was indifferent to information on prevention, but interested in treatment technologies and news about celebrity’s diseases. These findings contrast with the paradigm of the best data for decision making, based in the heteronomy of “banking education”, its means and efficacy. We discuss the symbolic power of campaigns under the theoretical framework of emotional heuristic models - analytical tools rarely employed in studies of risks, but here considered essential elements to the comprehention of public perception of health. Ambiguities are portrayed and as well as its pendulum between certainties and uncertainties in the midst on which they are formed. It is discussed the risk tripartition - as perception, analysis and policy, the latest posed as a public clash between the first concerning the major risks aligned to their historical circumstances.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
internet
media and health
health communication
health sociology
Vasconcellos-Silva, P. R., Ferreira, F.Romão, Castiel, L.D.. Padrões de buscas sobre câncer na Internet: reatividades, riscos e afetos.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2015/set). [Citado em 24/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/padroes-de-buscas-sobre-cancer-na-internet-reatividades-riscos-e-afetos/15342?id=15342&id=15342