• Flávia Christiane de Azevedo Machado - Machado, FCA - Natal., Rio Grande do Norte - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Norte, Saúde - <flavitamachado@yahoo.com.br>
Coautor(es):
• Georgia Costa de Araújo Souza - Souza, GCA - Natal, RN - Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Departamento de Odontologia - <georgia_odonto@yahoo.com.br>
A existência de poucos indicadores que pudessem orientar a avaliação das ações de vigilância à saúde bucal da atenção básica em nível local, sobretudo no ciclo da adolescência, suscitou a realização desse estudo. Para desenvolver indicadores com este fim, procedeu-se: análise documental para guiar a elaboração de um modelo lógico e seleção de dados para compor indicadores. Esta seleção e validação do modelo realizaram-se por um grupo de quatro experts que, sob a ótica do método Delfos modificado, analisaram se o modelo ilustrava as atividades, resultados e impactos esperados de um serviço primário de saúde bucal para efetivar a vigilância da saúde do adolescente e atribuíram pontos (0-10) a cada dado proposto de modo que os consensualmente importantes (média≥7;desvio-padrão<3) orientassem a construção de indicadores . Após análise individual e discussões em grupo, o modelo lógico e 36 dos 48 dados inicialmente propostos foram consensualmente importantes, resultando em 26 indicadores. A matriz de indicadores pretende constituir-se em ferramenta de diagnóstico situacional para avaliar, planejar e gerenciar ações em saúde voltadas aos adolescentes, mas com adaptação poderá englobar outros ciclos de vida.
Palavras-chave:
Saúde bucalSistemas de informaçãoAdolescentesVigilância da Saúde
Abstract:
The existence of a few indicators that could guide the evaluation of oral health surveillance in the primary health care attention, mainly in adolescence life cycle, raised the realization of this study. To develop indicators to this end, it was conducted: document analysis to guide the development of a logic model and selection of data to compose indicators. This selection and validation of the logic model were performed by a group of four experts that, from the perspective of the modified Delphi method, analyzed if the model illustrated the activities, results and expected impact of a primary oral health service to enable the adolescents oral health surveillance and assigned points (0-10) to each data proposed. Then, those data judged important by the consensus of experts (média≥7; standard deviation <3) were used to construct indicators. After individual analysis and group discussions, the logical model and 36 of the 48 data, initially proposed, were consensually important, resulting in 26 indicators. The indicators matrix intends to be a situational diagnostic tool to assess, plan and manage health actions to adolescents, but it can be used in other life cycles by its adaptation.
Keywords:
Oral healthInformation SystemsAdolescentsPublic Health Surveillance
Indicators for teenager´s oral health´s surveillance
Resumo (abstract):
The existence of a few indicators that could guide the evaluation of oral health surveillance in the primary health care attention, mainly in adolescence life cycle, raised the realization of this study. To develop indicators to this end, it was conducted: document analysis to guide the development of a logic model and selection of data to compose indicators. This selection and validation of the logic model were performed by a group of four experts that, from the perspective of the modified Delphi method, analyzed if the model illustrated the activities, results and expected impact of a primary oral health service to enable the adolescents oral health surveillance and assigned points (0-10) to each data proposed. Then, those data judged important by the consensus of experts (média≥7; standard deviation <3) were used to construct indicators. After individual analysis and group discussions, the logical model and 36 of the 48 data, initially proposed, were consensually important, resulting in 26 indicators. The indicators matrix intends to be a situational diagnostic tool to assess, plan and manage health actions to adolescents, but it can be used in other life cycles by its adaptation.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Oral healthInformation SystemsAdolescentsPublic Health Surveillance
Machado, FCA, Souza, GCA, Noro, L. R. A.. Proposição de indicadores para vigilância da saúde bucal de adolescentes. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2015/dez). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/proposicao-de-indicadores-para-vigilancia-da-saude-bucal-de-adolescentes/15412?id=15412&id=15412
