Este estudo buscou descrever a saúde prisional paraense. Trata-se de estudo ecológico, em série temporal, baseado em dados secundários de acesso irrestrito a partir de relatórios institucionais do sistema penitenciário, além de informações provenientes do Portal da Transparência do Pará, Cadastro Nacional de Estabelecimentos de Saúde (CNES), Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN). Como resultados, observou-se uma população de maioria de jovens, negros e pardos, baixa escolaridade e sexo masculino. Constatou-se um aumento, em números absolutos, de profissionais de saúde sem acompanhar proporcionalmente o aumento da população carcerária. O número de consultas médicas, odontológicas e psicológicas variou de forma aleatória e fora dos limites quando inseridos em gráficos de controle estatístico. O potencial de cobertura das equipes de saúde prisional vinculadas aos SUS foi de no máximo 45,77%. Mutirões de saúde não aumentaram o número o total de consultas. A incidência de tuberculose mostrou-se muito superior à média para população do estado e sua notificação mostrou-se adequada. Mesmo trabalhando com dados secundários restritos, pôde-se lançar um amplo olhar à saúde prisional do estado, levantando questões que devem ser apreciadas por gestores e profissionais.
Palavras-chave:
Prisões, Serviços de saúde, Pessoas privadas de Liberdade, Tuberculose
Abstract:
This study sought to describe the Prison Health of Pará. This is an ecological time series study, based on secondary data with unrestricted accessInstitutional Reports of the Penitentiary System, in addition to informationthe Pará Transparency Web Portal, National Register of Health Establishments (CNES), Information System for Notifiable Diseases (SINAN). As a result, there was a population with a majority of young people, blacks and browns, low education and males. The increase, in absolute numbers, of health professionals did not follow the increase in the prison population. The number of medical, dental and psychological consultations varied randomly and outside the limits when entered into statistical control charts. The potential coverage of prison health teams linked to the SUS was a maximum of 45.77%. Health joint efforts did not increase the number of consultations within the prison system. The incidence of tuberculosis was much higher than the average for the state population and its notification shows up adequate. Even working with restricted secondary data, it was possible to launch a wide look at the state\'s prison health, raising issues that should be considered by managers and professionals.
Analysis of health care in prisons of Pará state- Brazil
Resumo (abstract):
This study sought to describe the Prison Health of Pará. This is an ecological time series study, based on secondary data with unrestricted accessInstitutional Reports of the Penitentiary System, in addition to informationthe Pará Transparency Web Portal, National Register of Health Establishments (CNES), Information System for Notifiable Diseases (SINAN). As a result, there was a population with a majority of young people, blacks and browns, low education and males. The increase, in absolute numbers, of health professionals did not follow the increase in the prison population. The number of medical, dental and psychological consultations varied randomly and outside the limits when entered into statistical control charts. The potential coverage of prison health teams linked to the SUS was a maximum of 45.77%. Health joint efforts did not increase the number of consultations within the prison system. The incidence of tuberculosis was much higher than the average for the state population and its notification shows up adequate. Even working with restricted secondary data, it was possible to launch a wide look at the state\'s prison health, raising issues that should be considered by managers and professionals.
Lôbo, N.M.N., Portela, M.C, Sanchez, A. A. M. M. R.. Análise do cuidado em saúde no sistema prisional do Pará. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2022/jun). [Citado em 24/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/analise-do-cuidado-em-saude-no-sistema-prisional-do-para/18410?id=18410&id=18410
