0125/2018 - Condições de saúde, acesso a serviços e fontes de pagamento, segundo inquéritos domiciliares. Health, access to services and sources of payment, according to household surveys.
Este artigo analisa a continuidade da série histórica dos indicadores provenientes dos suplementos de saúde dasPNADs 1998, 2003 e 2008 e da Pesquisa Nacional em Saúde (PNS 2013). Indicadores sobre necessidades de saúde, acesso e uso de serviços de saúde e suas fontes de pagamento foram calculados a partir das questões que procuraram obter a mesma informação nos diferentes inquéritos. Apesar da melhoria no acesso e uso de serviços de saúde em todas as regiões, notam-se diferenças regionais importantes em todas as dimensões analisadas quando se observam dados das regiões Norte e Nordeste em relação às demais: pior avaliação do estado de saúde, maior restrição de atividades, e menor uso de serviços de saúde, apesar da maior cobertura pelos programas públicos. A evolução na fonte de pagamento dos atendimentos realizados nas últimas duas semanas demonstra que a população brasileira está utilizando mais serviços através do SUS, assim como mais atenção por plano de saúde e realizando menor pagamento do bolso. É importante observar que a participação do SUS aumentou nas regiões mais ricas e que os aumentos via plano de saúde aumentaram de maneira importante apenas no Centro Oeste.
Palavras-chave:
Inquéritos de Saúde – Acesso aos Serviços de Saúde – Necessidades de Atenção à Saúde
Abstract:
This article analyses the continuity of time series indicators generatedthe health supplements of PNADs 1998, 2003, 2008 andthe National Health Research (PNS 2013). Indicators of health needs, access and use of health services, and sources of payment were calculatedthe questions that sought the same information in different surveys. Despite improvements in access to and use of health services in all regions, there are significant regional differences in all dimensions analyzed when looking at datathe North and Northeast regions relative to the other: worst assessment of health status, greater restriction activities, and less use of health services, in spite of increased coverage by public programs. The evolution in the payment source of care provided in the last two weeks shows that the Brazilian population is using more services through the SUS, as well as more attention by health plan and performing lower out of pocket payment. It is important to note that the participation of SUS increased in the richest regions and that the health plan increases increased in a significant way only in the Midwest.
Keywords:
Health Survey - Access to Health Services - Health Care Needs
Health, access to services and sources of payment, according to household surveys.
Resumo (abstract):
This article analyses the continuity of time series indicators generatedthe health supplements of PNADs 1998, 2003, 2008 andthe National Health Research (PNS 2013). Indicators of health needs, access and use of health services, and sources of payment were calculatedthe questions that sought the same information in different surveys. Despite improvements in access to and use of health services in all regions, there are significant regional differences in all dimensions analyzed when looking at datathe North and Northeast regions relative to the other: worst assessment of health status, greater restriction activities, and less use of health services, in spite of increased coverage by public programs. The evolution in the payment source of care provided in the last two weeks shows that the Brazilian population is using more services through the SUS, as well as more attention by health plan and performing lower out of pocket payment. It is important to note that the participation of SUS increased in the richest regions and that the health plan increases increased in a significant way only in the Midwest.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Health Survey - Access to Health Services - Health Care Needs
Viacava. F., Bellido, JG. Condições de saúde, acesso a serviços e fontes de pagamento, segundo inquéritos domiciliares.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2018/mar). [Citado em 24/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/condicoes-de-saude-acesso-a-servicos-e-fontes-de-pagamento-segundo-inqueritos-domiciliares/16658?id=16658&id=16658