2170/2013 - Fatores de risco do déficit de estatura em crianças pré-escolares: estudo caso-controle Risk factors for short stature in preschool children: a case-control study
• Tarciana Nobre de Menezes - Menezes, TN - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba - <tnmenezes@yahoo.com.br>
Área Temática:
Alimentação, Nutrição e Saúde
Resumo:
Objetivos: Identificar fatores associados ao retardo leve e moderado de crescimento entre pré-escolares assistidos em creches públicas. Métodos: Estudo caso-controle com 67 pares de crianças. Os casos definidos como crianças com estatura/idade entre -1 e -2 escore-Z foram pareados a controles situados entre -1 escore-Z e a mediana, enquanto casos com estatura/idade < -2 escore-Z foram pareados a controles com estatura/idade > mediana até +1 escore-Z. O pareamento considerou o sexo e a idade da criança. Resultados: O modelo final da análise multivariada hierarquizada indicou maior chance de déficit estatural nos seguintes grupos de pré-escolares: renda familiar per capita < 1/2 SM, casa invadida/cedida, número de indivíduos no domicílio ≥ 6, idade materna ao nascimento da criança < 20 anos, estatura materna baixa, esquema vacinal incompleto, baixo peso ao nascer. Conclusões: A determinação do déficit de estatura indica importante influência das condições socioeconômicas adversas e de características que refletem cuidados de saúde (estatura materna e variáveis infantis).
Palavras-chave:
Estatura
Estatura-Idade
Crescimento
Pré-escolar
Abstract:
Objectives: To know risk factors for mild and moderate stunting between pre-school children attending public daycare centers. Methods: A case-control study with 67 pairs of children. Cases defined as children with height/age between -1 and -2 Z-scores were matched to controls between –1 Z-score -1 escore-Z and the median, while cases with height/age < -2 Z-scores were matched to controls with height/age > median to +1 Z-score. For the pairing was used the sex and age of the child. Results: The final model of hierarchical multivariate analysis indicated a greater chance of stunting in the following groups of preschoolers: family income < 1/2 SM, house invaded/courtesy, number of individuals in the household ≥ 6, maternal age at child‘s birth < 20 years, low maternal stature, incomplete immunization, low birth weight. Conclusions: Stunting is determinate by adverse socioeconomic conditions and influenced by maternal height and the characteristics of children that reflect health care.
Keywords:
Body Height
Stature by Age
Growth
Child, Preschool
Risk factors for short stature in preschool children: a case-control study
Resumo (abstract):
Objectives: To know risk factors for mild and moderate stunting between pre-school children attending public daycare centers. Methods: A case-control study with 67 pairs of children. Cases defined as children with height/age between -1 and -2 Z-scores were matched to controls between –1 Z-score -1 escore-Z and the median, while cases with height/age < -2 Z-scores were matched to controls with height/age > median to +1 Z-score. For the pairing was used the sex and age of the child. Results: The final model of hierarchical multivariate analysis indicated a greater chance of stunting in the following groups of preschoolers: family income < 1/2 SM, house invaded/courtesy, number of individuals in the household ≥ 6, maternal age at child‘s birth < 20 years, low maternal stature, incomplete immunization, low birth weight. Conclusions: Stunting is determinate by adverse socioeconomic conditions and influenced by maternal height and the characteristics of children that reflect health care.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Body Height
Stature by Age
Growth
Child, Preschool
Pedraza, D.F, Menezes, TN. Fatores de risco do déficit de estatura em crianças pré-escolares: estudo caso-controle. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/dez). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/fatores-de-risco-do-deficit-de-estatura-em-criancas-preescolares-estudo-casocontrole/14914?id=14914
