0499/2018 - Fatores reprodutivos associados ao excesso de peso em mulheres adultas atendidas pela estratégia saúde da família em juiz de fora, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Reproductive factors associated with excess of weight in adult women attended by the family health strategy in juiz de fora, minas gerais, Brazil.
O excesso de peso se destaca como um problema de saúde crescente na população, resultando em ônus para o indivíduo e a sociedade. O objetivo deste artigo é identificar a associação entre os fatores reprodutivos e o excesso de peso em mulheres de 20 a 59 anos de áreas cobertas pela Unidade de Atenção Primária à Saúde. Trata-se de um estudo transversal com captação domiciliar e coleta de dados em duas Unidades de Atenção Primária à Saúde, no município de Juiz de Fora, em mulheres de 20 a 59 anos, cujo desfecho foi o Excesso de Peso medido por meio do Índice de Massa Corporal. Entre as 2018 mulheres incluídas na análise a prevalência de Excesso de Peso foi de 61,0%. Na análise multivariada, o Excesso de Peso apresentou associação com as variáveis idade da menarca antes dos 12 anos, ter filhos, idade maior ou igual a 30 anos e relato de hipertensão arterial. A prevalência de excesso de peso em mulheres que tiveram menarca antes dos 12 anos foi 12,4% maior do que aquelas que tiveram menarca com 12 anos ou mais e a prevalência de Excesso de Peso em mulheres que tiveram filhos foi 58,2% maior do que as que nunca tiveram. Foi observada elevada prevalência de Excesso de Peso na população feminina adulta, com ênfase na influência dos fatores reprodutivos.
Palavras-chave:
Fatores Reprodutivos. Excesso de Peso. Saúde da Mulher.
Abstract:
Being excess of weight stands out as a growing health problem in the population, resulting in burdens for the individual and society. The aim of this article was to identify the association between reproductive factors and excess of weight in women aged 20 to 59 yearsareas covered by the Primary Health Care Units. This is a cross-sectional study with home capitation and data collection in two Primary Health Care Units, in the city of Juiz de Fora, in women aged 20 to 59 years, whose outcome was the Excess of Weight measured by the Index of Body Mass. Among the 2018 women included in the analysis, the prevalence of Excess of Weight was 61.0%. In the multivariate analysis, Excess of Weight was associated with the variables age at menarche before 12 years of age, having children, age greater than or equal to 30 years and hypertension. The prevalence of Excess of Weight in women who had menarche before 12 years was 12.4% higher than those who had menarche aged 12 years or more and the prevalence of Excess of Weight in women who had children was 58.2% higher than they never had. There was a high prevalence of Excess of Weight in the adult female population, with an emphasis on the influence of reproductive factors.
Reproductive factors associated with excess of weight in adult women attended by the family health strategy in juiz de fora, minas gerais, Brazil.
Resumo (abstract):
Being excess of weight stands out as a growing health problem in the population, resulting in burdens for the individual and society. The aim of this article was to identify the association between reproductive factors and excess of weight in women aged 20 to 59 yearsareas covered by the Primary Health Care Units. This is a cross-sectional study with home capitation and data collection in two Primary Health Care Units, in the city of Juiz de Fora, in women aged 20 to 59 years, whose outcome was the Excess of Weight measured by the Index of Body Mass. Among the 2018 women included in the analysis, the prevalence of Excess of Weight was 61.0%. In the multivariate analysis, Excess of Weight was associated with the variables age at menarche before 12 years of age, having children, age greater than or equal to 30 years and hypertension. The prevalence of Excess of Weight in women who had menarche before 12 years was 12.4% higher than those who had menarche aged 12 years or more and the prevalence of Excess of Weight in women who had children was 58.2% higher than they never had. There was a high prevalence of Excess of Weight in the adult female population, with an emphasis on the influence of reproductive factors.
Gonçalves, D.F, Teixeira, M.T.B, Silva, G.A, Duque, K.C.D, Machado, M.L.S.M, Ribeiro, L.C.. Fatores reprodutivos associados ao excesso de peso em mulheres adultas atendidas pela estratégia saúde da família em juiz de fora, Minas Gerais, Brasil.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2018/nov). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/fatores-reprodutivos-associados-ao-excesso-de-peso-em-mulheres-adultas-atendidas-pela-estrategia-saude-da-familia-em-juiz-de-fora-minas-gerais-brasil/17032?id=17032
