0047/2015 - Necessidade e Alocação de Laboratórios Regionais de Prótese Dentária no Brasil: um estudo exploratório Need and Allocation of Regional Laboratories of Prosthodontics in Brazil: an exploratory study
• Violeta Rodrigues Aguiar - Aguiar, Violeta Rodrigues - Porto Alegre, RS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Departamento de Odontologia Preventiva e Social - <violetaaguiar@gmail.com> ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5997-4999
Objetivou-se comparar os indicadores epidemiológicos e de necessidade de reabilitação protética de 2003 com o número de Laboratórios Regionais de Prótese Dentária (LRPD) e Técnicos em Prótese Dentária (TPD), nas cinco regiões brasileiras, entre 2012 e 2013. Dados sobre os serviços de saúde foram obtidos no DATASUS e os dados epidemiológicos a partir SBBrasil 2003. As taxas de próteses dentárias produzidas, de LRPD e de TPD foram calculadas por 100.000 habitantes. Para a análise, utilizaram-se os testes de Kruskal-Wallis e Qui-quadrado. A prevalência de edentulismo, ajustada por sexo e idade variaram entre as regiões (p <0,01), sendo maior na região Sudeste (13,9%). O maior número médio de dentes perdidos foi encontrado na região Norte (10,3 dentes). A maior disponibilidade de LRPD (1,16 por 100 mil / hab) e TPD (1,05 por 100 mil / hab) ocorreu na região Nordeste. A maior necessidade de prótese total (7,2%) foi registrada no Norte, mas a mesma foi a mais baixa na entrega de próteses (9,71 por 100 mil / hab). Houve diferença estatisticamente significativa (p <0,01) entre as regiões, para taxas de LRPD, TPD e de próteses. Sugere-se que outros critérios além dos epidemiológicos, influenciaram na abertura de LRPD no país.
Palavras-chave:
Sistema único de Saúde
Avaliação de Serviços de Saúde
Sistemas de Informação em Saúde
Saúde Bucal
Levantamento Epidemiológico
Abstract:
The scope of this study is to compare epidemiological indicators of need of prosthetic rehabilitation in 2003 with the number of Prosthodontics Regional Laboratories (LRPD) and Technicians in Prosthodontics (TPD) in the five Brazilian regions, between 2012 and 2013. Data from DATASUS were obtained regarding health services and epidemiological data were obtained from SBBrazil 2003. The rates of dental prostheses produced, LRPD and TPD were calculated per 100,000 population. For analysis, we used the Kruskal-Wallis and Chi-square test. The results show that the sex-age adjusted prevalence of edentulism varied between regions (p <0.01), being higher in the Southeast (13.9%). The highest mean number of missing teeth was found in the North (10.3 teeth). The highest availability of LRPD (1.16 per 100 thousand/hab) and TPD (1.05 per 100 thousand/hab) occurred in the Northeast region. The highest need for complete denture (7.2%) was reported in the North, but the same was the lowest in dentures delivery (9.71 per 100 thousand/hab). There were statistically significant differences (p<0.01) among regions for both LRPD, TPD rate, as rates for prostheses. It is suggested that other criteria besides the epidemiological, influenced the opening of the country LRPD.
Keywords:
Single Health System
Health Services Evaluation
Health Information Systems
Oral Health
Health Surveys
Need and Allocation of Regional Laboratories of Prosthodontics in Brazil: an exploratory study
Resumo (abstract):
The scope of this study is to compare epidemiological indicators of need of prosthetic rehabilitation in 2003 with the number of Prosthodontics Regional Laboratories (LRPD) and Technicians in Prosthodontics (TPD) in the five Brazilian regions, between 2012 and 2013. Data from DATASUS were obtained regarding health services and epidemiological data were obtained from SBBrazil 2003. The rates of dental prostheses produced, LRPD and TPD were calculated per 100,000 population. For analysis, we used the Kruskal-Wallis and Chi-square test. The results show that the sex-age adjusted prevalence of edentulism varied between regions (p <0.01), being higher in the Southeast (13.9%). The highest mean number of missing teeth was found in the North (10.3 teeth). The highest availability of LRPD (1.16 per 100 thousand/hab) and TPD (1.05 per 100 thousand/hab) occurred in the Northeast region. The highest need for complete denture (7.2%) was reported in the North, but the same was the lowest in dentures delivery (9.71 per 100 thousand/hab). There were statistically significant differences (p<0.01) among regions for both LRPD, TPD rate, as rates for prostheses. It is suggested that other criteria besides the epidemiological, influenced the opening of the country LRPD.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Single Health System
Health Services Evaluation
Health Information Systems
Oral Health
Health Surveys
Aguiar, Violeta Rodrigues, Celeste, R.K.. Necessidade e Alocação de Laboratórios Regionais de Prótese Dentária no Brasil: um estudo exploratório. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2015/abr). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/necessidade-e-alocacao-de-laboratorios-regionais-de-protese-dentaria-no-brasil-um-estudo-exploratorio/15112?id=15112