0009/2015 - Violência contra a mulher: revisão sistemática da produção científica nacional no período de 2009 a 2013 Violence against women: a systematic review of the national literature from 2009 to 2013
• Lídia Ester Lopes da Silva - Silva, Lídia Ester Lopes da. - Brasília, Distrito Federal - Ministério Público do Trabalho / Ministério Público da União - Unidade de Saúde da Procuradoria Regional do Trabalho da 10ª Região Brasília, Distrito Federal - <ldgospel@gmail.com>
Coautor(es):
• Maria Liz Cunha de Oliveira - Oliveira, Maria Liz Cunha de. - Universidade Católica de Brasília - Pós-graduação em Gerontologia Brasília, Distrito Federal - <lizcunhad@gmail.com>
Área Temática:
Ciências Sociais
Resumo:
A violência contra a mulher consiste em um problema de proporção mundial, com tendência de crescimento nas publicações devido à sua magnitude. Pretende-se analisar a produção científica sobre a questão, publicada entre 2009 e 2013. Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática de artigos indexados na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. Incluíram-se pesquisas disponíveis gratuitamente on-line e publicadas na íntegra em português no Brasil. Excluíram-se artigos sem o padrão científico, publicados no exterior e informativos governamentais. Os estudos foram avaliados quanto aos aspectos metodológicos e relacionados à violência, sendo os dados submetidos à análise estatística no SPSS e no Excel. A maioria dos 148 textos foram qualitativos, publicados em 2011, por até 3 autores, tendo as vítimas como sujeitos avaliados principalmente com Análise de Conteúdo. Os tipos de violências identificadas foram física, sexual e psicológica, de formas sobrepostas e relacionadas a consequências físicas e mentais. Os achados convergem com a tendência atual em pesquisar a violência de forma qualitativa, para compreender com profundidade as experiências das vítimas. Espera-se que este estudo contribua à sensibilização quanto à necessidade de abordar o tema, com vistas a promover a saúde das mulheres.
Palavras-chave:
Violência contra a Mulher; Violência doméstica; Violência de gênero.
Abstract:
Violence against women is a worldwide problem. There is, therefore, an increasing trend in the number of studies published in this area. The aim of this study was to review the scientific literature on the subject from 2009 through 2013. This is a systematic review of articles indexed in the Virtual Health Library. The sample was constituted of Brazilian Portuguese-language articles available free of cost, online and in full-text. We excluded non-scientific articles, studies published abroad and government information studies. Studies were assessed for methodological and violence-related aspects. The data were statistically analyzed using SPSS and Excel. Most of the 148 research papers were qualitative studies, published in 2011, by up to three authors, which had the victims as the study subjects, and used the method of Content Analysis to assess the data. The types of violence identified were physical, sexual and psychological, occurring in an overlapping manner. They were associated with physical and mental consequences. Our findings are in line with the current trend to conduct qualitative research on violence, in order to gain an in-depth understanding of the victims‘ experiences. We hoped that this study will contribute to raise awareness on the need to address this issue, in order to promote women‘s health.
Keywords:
Violence against Women; Domestic violence; Gender violence.
Violence against women: a systematic review of the national literature from 2009 to 2013
Resumo (abstract):
Violence against women is a worldwide problem. There is, therefore, an increasing trend in the number of studies published in this area. The aim of this study was to review the scientific literature on the subject from 2009 through 2013. This is a systematic review of articles indexed in the Virtual Health Library. The sample was constituted of Brazilian Portuguese-language articles available free of cost, online and in full-text. We excluded non-scientific articles, studies published abroad and government information studies. Studies were assessed for methodological and violence-related aspects. The data were statistically analyzed using SPSS and Excel. Most of the 148 research papers were qualitative studies, published in 2011, by up to three authors, which had the victims as the study subjects, and used the method of Content Analysis to assess the data. The types of violence identified were physical, sexual and psychological, occurring in an overlapping manner. They were associated with physical and mental consequences. Our findings are in line with the current trend to conduct qualitative research on violence, in order to gain an in-depth understanding of the victims‘ experiences. We hoped that this study will contribute to raise awareness on the need to address this issue, in order to promote women‘s health.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Violence against Women; Domestic violence; Gender violence.
Silva, Lídia Ester Lopes da., Oliveira, Maria Liz Cunha de.. Violência contra a mulher: revisão sistemática da produção científica nacional no período de 2009 a 2013. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2015/jan). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/violencia-contra-a-mulher-revisao-sistematica-da-producao-cientifica-nacional-no-periodo-de-2009-a-2013/15074?id=15074
