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0308/2019 - Access and effectiveness inpatient care indicators and economic crisis: Analysis based on Brazilian Health System data, Brazil and Southern Brazil states, 2009-2018.
Indicadores hospitalares de acesso e efetividade e crise econômica: Análise baseada nos dados do Sistema Único de Saúde, Brasil e estados da região Sudeste, 2009-2018.

Author:

• Mônica Martins - Martins, M. - <martins@ensp.fiocruz.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9962-0618

Co-author(s):

• Sheyla Maria Lemos Lima - Lima, S.M.L. - Rio e Janeiro, RJ - <slemos@ensp.fiocruz.br> +
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1450-0498
• Carla Lourenço Tavares de Andrade - Andrade, C.L.T. - <carlamv@ensp.fiocruz.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3232-0917
• Margareth Crisóstomo Portela - Portela M.C - Rio de Janeiro, RJ - <mportela@ensp.fiocruz.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9858-9276


Abstract:

In the context of crisis and resource constraints, it is reasonable to assume the worsening of the fragilities of the Unified Health System (SUS), such as regional inequalities, subfinancing and problems in the quality of care. This study explored the application of access and effectiveness indicators, easily comprehensible and calculated, which could reflect the crisis in its hospital network. Five indicators extractedthe Hospital Information System, related to Brazil and states of the Southeastern region, were analyzed in the period2009 to 2018: hospitalizations resulting in death; surgical hospitalizations resulting in death; elective surgeries in the total of surgical hospitalizations; hip prostheses in the elderly population. Statistical control charts were used to compare indicators between s states, before and2014. In Brazil, the hospital general deaths had a slight growth while the surgical deaths a decrease; elective surgeries and hip replacement procedures also decreased, and angioplasty had a continuous growth. In Southeastern Brazil, Rio de Janeiro presented the worst results, especially the decrease of the elective surgeries. The results illustrate the potential of indicators to monitoring crisis effects on hospital care.

Keywords:

Indicators; Access; Effectiveness; Statistical control charts; Crisis

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Martins, M., Lima, S.M.L., Andrade, C.L.T., Portela M.C. Access and effectiveness inpatient care indicators and economic crisis: Analysis based on Brazilian Health System data, Brazil and Southern Brazil states, 2009-2018.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2019/Oct). [Citado em 21/01/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/access-and-effectiveness-inpatient-care-indicators-and-economic-crisis-analysis-based-on-brazilian-health-system-data-brazil-and-southern-brazil-states-20092018/17382?id=17382



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