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0367/2024 - Analysis of the implementation of pre-hospital and hospital care for cases of accidents and violence in Brazil
Análise da implementação da atenção pré-hospitalar e hospitalar a casos de acidentes e violências no Brasil

Author:

• Adalgisa Peixoto Ribeiro - Ribeiro, A.P - <adalpeixoto@yahoo.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9415-8068

Co-author(s):

• Graziella Lage Oliveira - Oliveira, G.L - <grazilage.oliveira@gmail.com, grazilage@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3387-3583
• Andrea Maria Silveira - Silveira, A.M - <andrea.silveira@ufmg.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1180-3875
• Joviana Quintes Avanci - Avanci, J.Q - <jovi.avanci@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7779-3991


Abstract:

Accidents and violence require health care at different levels. The implementation of two guidelines of the National Policy for Reducing Morbidity and Mortality from Accidents and Violence (PNRMAV) regarding pre-hospital care (APH) and hospital care (AH) was analyzed. APH and AH managers from Brazilian municipalities participated in a cross-sectional study (2020-2022), answering a questionnaire via the Redcap platform. Descriptive and comparative analyses were performed. The response rate was 2.3% of the municipalities (n=128), of which 9 were capitals. Capitals presented better results in all items evaluated. In mobile APH, 82.8% of the municipalities and 100% of the capitals use their own transportation for patients. In the capitals, the services receive and refer more cases intersectoral (p-value<0.05). In AH, the capitals make greater use of protocols (p=0.008) and 40% of managers consider the beds adequate for the needs. The implementation of the Systematization of pre-hospital care guideline was good for 59.4% of the municipalities and 77.8% of the capitals, while the Interdisciplinary Assistance to Victims guideline was regular in 45.1% of the municipalities and good in 75% of the capitals. Despite the advances in the implementation of the PNRMAV, it is necessary to strengthen the emergency care networks and optimize the available resources.

Keywords:

Accidents, Violence, Health policy

Content:

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Cite

Ribeiro, A.P, Oliveira, G.L, Silveira, A.M, Avanci, J.Q. Analysis of the implementation of pre-hospital and hospital care for cases of accidents and violence in Brazil. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2024/Nov). [Citado em 20/04/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/analysis-of-the-implementation-of-prehospital-and-hospital-care-for-cases-of-accidents-and-violence-in-brazil/19415?id=19415



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