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0008/2021 - ANALYSIS OF THE NATIONAL DST/AIDS POLICY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ADVOCACY COALITION FRAMEWORK (ACF).
ANÁLISE DA POLÍTICA NACIONAL DE DST/AIDS SOB A PERSPECTIVA DO MODELO DE COALIZÕES DE DEFESA

Author:

• Ana Isabella Sousa Almeida - Almeida, A. I. S. - <sbllalmeida@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3758-6151

Co-author(s):

• José Mendes Ribeiro - Ribeiro, J.M. - Rio de Janeiro, - <ribeiro@ensp.fiocruz.br, ribeirojm@globo.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0182-395X
• Francisco Inácio Bastos - Bastos, F.I. - <francisco.inacio.bastos@hotmail.com, francisco.inacio@icict.fiocruz.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5970-8896


Abstract:

The success of the National DST/AIDS Program in Brazil is associated with the plurality of social actors involved in the fight against AIDS. This article aims to analyze the dynamics of changes occurring within the subsystem of national DST/AIDS policy based on the advocacy coalition framework (ACF). The study is based on documentary analysis of standards/norms and interviews with key informants. The results point to the formation of three coalitions. Coalition A (social engagement), Coalition B (the force of governmental policies/actors), and Coalition C (international partnerships) that mediated by the House of representatives and scientific institutions fostered contentions to translate their points of view into government actions. The data show that, although successful, the National DST/AIDS Policy faced great difficulties in establishing standards that addressed the needs of the population. However, although coalitions have different strategies, they are convergent, i.e. directed towards the same objectives. It is worth mentioning that nowadays, the conservative wave in Brazil tends to preclude renewed policies in the field of AIDS and may threaten well established human and social rights. Therefore, such impacts should be analyzed by future studies.

Keywords:

HIV; Public policy; Civil society; Coalitions.

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Almeida, A. I. S., Ribeiro, J.M., Bastos, F.I.. ANALYSIS OF THE NATIONAL DST/AIDS POLICY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ADVOCACY COALITION FRAMEWORK (ACF).. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2021/Jan). [Citado em 27/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/analysis-of-the-national-dstaids-policy-from-the-perspective-of-advocacy-coalition-framework-acf/17907?id=17907



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