EN PT


0263/2022 - Behavioral program evaluation in type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized clinical trial
Avaliação do programa comportamental em diabetes mellitus tipo 2: ensaio clínico randomizado

Author:

• Laura Barbosa Nunes - Nunes, L.B. - <laurabarbnunes@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-8406

Co-author(s):

• Jéssica Caroline dos Santos - Santos, J.C. - <jessica-caroline31@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8044-1276
• Ilka Afonso Reis - Reis, I. A. - <ilka.reis@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7199-8590
• Heloísa Carvalho Torres - Torres, H.C. - <heloisa@enf.ufmg.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5174-3937


Abstract:

Objective: To evaluate the effect of the behavioral group education program and telephone intervention in modifying psychological attitudes, improving empowerment and self-care practices aimed at improving clinical control in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: This is a randomized cluster clinical trial, carried out in 199 people with diabetes. In order to perform intragroup comparisons (final and initial times) and between groups regarding the values of the variables psychological attitudes, empowerment, self-care and measures of glycated hemoglobin, the Generalizing Estimating Equations (GEE) approach was used. In all analyses, a significance level of 5% and 95% confidence intervals were used. Results: When compared to the CG, the IG showed a significant reduction in the mean values of glycated hemoglobin (95%CI: -1.49 to -0.45), a statistically significant increase in the change in psychological attitudes scores (95%CI: 9.70 to 15.40), on the empowerment scale (95%CI: 0.81 to 2.72) and adherence to self-care practices (95%CI: 1.44 to 2.10) at the end of the study. Conclusion: The behavioral program was able to modify psychological attitudes, improve empowerment, self-care practices and clinical control.

Keywords:

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Attitudes. Self care. empowerment. Clinical trial.

Content:

Access Issue in Scielo

Other languages:







How to

Cite

Nunes, L.B., Santos, J.C., Reis, I. A., Torres, H.C.. Behavioral program evaluation in type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized clinical trial. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2022/Sep). [Citado em 27/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/behavioral-program-evaluation-in-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-randomized-clinical-trial/18519?id=18519



Execution



Sponsors