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0181/2018 - Challenges for work in health: Comparative study on University Hospitals in Algeria, Brazil and France.
Desafios para o trabalho em saúde: Um estudo comparado de Hospitais Universitários na Argélia, Brasil e França.

Author:

• Magda Duarte dos Anjos Scherer - Scherer, M.D.A. - Brasília, DF - <magscherer@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1465-7949

Co-author(s):

• Eleonor Minho Conill - Eleonor Minho Conill - <eleonorconill@yahoo.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4395-0594
• Rémy Jean - Jean, R. - <remyjean@wanadoo.fr >
• Abdesselam Taleb - Taleb, A - <ab_taleb@hotmail.fr>
• Francine Lima Gelbcke - Gelbcke, FL - <francine.lima@ufsc.br>
• Denise Elvira Pires de Pires - Pires, D.E.P - <piresdp@yahoo.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1754-0922
• Edna Maria Goulart Joazeiro - Joazeiro, EMG - <emgoulart@uol.com.br>


Abstract:

This study compares the challenges for work in emergency services of public university hospitals in Algeria, Brazil and France. The description and analysis are organized in three axes: context and trajectory of the health systems, hospitals and emergency services, and the challenges faced. Interviews, surveys, observation and groups of rencontre du travail / GRT were carried out. The data analysis was done using participatory appraisal techniques associated to triangulation of sources and data. The main challenges were: workforce deficit; lack of hospitals beds in inpatient units; deficit of infrastructure and materials; excess of chronophagic activities; generational transition; and violence by patients and families.Despite the particularities, the countries coincide on the challenges. Measures to rationalize and restrain spending have a greater impact on Algeria and Brazil there is a low level of public funding, but they also occur in France. The hospital management can not be dissociatedhealthcare system planning, due to the increasing pressures of the productive complex, the demographic and epidemiological transition.In medium term, measures that may mitigate chronophagic activities, materials deficit and the violence should be considered to improve work in emergencies.

Keywords:

Health Systems, Hospitals University, Emergencies, Health Personnel, Labor Force.

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Scherer, M.D.A., Eleonor Minho Conill, Jean, R., Taleb, A, Gelbcke, FL, Pires, D.E.P, Joazeiro, EMG. Challenges for work in health: Comparative study on University Hospitals in Algeria, Brazil and France.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2018/Apr). [Citado em 21/01/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/challenges-for-work-in-health-comparative-study-on-university-hospitals-in-algeria-brazil-and-france/16714?id=16714



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