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0131/2023 - Dealing with STI epidemics in a young population: characterization of the language of educational materials
Enfrentamento de epidemias de ISTs em população jovem: caracterização da linguagem dos materiais educativos

Author:

• Polyanna da Costa Lima - Lima, P.C. - <poly.lima270@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6410-4341

Co-author(s):

• Clélia Maria de Sousa Ferreira Parreira (in memoriam) - Parreira, C.S.F - <cmsfparreira@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4667-7629
• Júlia Escalda Mendonça - Mendonça, J.E - <jemendonca@uneb.br>
• Ruth da Conceição Costa e Silva Sacco - Sacco, R.C.C.S - <ruth.sacco1@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6131-0852
• Amanda de Siqueira Cabral - Cabral, A.S - <amandasiqueira369@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9395-5388
• Yunara Fernandes Venturelli - Venturelli, Y.F - <yunaraventurelli@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1374-5752
• Ana Valéria Machado Mendonça - Mendonça, A.V.M - <valeriamendonca@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1879-5433
• Patrícia Maria Fonseca Escalda - Escalda, P.M.F - <patescalda@yahoo.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0021-1193


Abstract:

Objetive: to characterize the language used in educational and communication materials linked to the theme of STIs, HIV/AIDS and Viral Hepatitis, produced and disseminated by the Ministry of Health from 2009 to 2019, identifying elements of health promotion and disease prevention. An exploratory descriptive methodology was adopted to characterize the language used in educational and communication materials of STIs, HIV/AIDS and Viral Hepatitis. For the selection of educational materials, the systematic search strategy carried out on the website of the Ministry of Health of Brazil was adopted for a period of 10 years: 2010 to 2019. These materials were observed through the Educational Approaches. Results: The Preventive Approach was identified in 100% of the materials analyzed (201). The Educational Aapproach was found in 24, 87% (50) of the materials and the Personal Development Approach was found in 7.96% (16). The Radical Approach and the Popular Health Education Approach were not observed. Conclusion: By almost exclusively focusing on the Preventive Approach, it is revealed that individual care alone is not enough to fight and solve the problem of STIs, HIV/AIDS and Viral Hepatitis in Brazil.

Keywords:

Health Education. Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Educational and Promotional Materials. Adolescent Health.

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Lima, P.C., Parreira, C.S.F, Mendonça, J.E, Sacco, R.C.C.S, Cabral, A.S, Venturelli, Y.F, Mendonça, A.V.M, Escalda, P.M.F. Dealing with STI epidemics in a young population: characterization of the language of educational materials. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2023/May). [Citado em 27/12/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/dealing-with-sti-epidemics-in-a-young-population-characterization-of-the-language-of-educational-materials/18757?id=18757



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