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0165/2023 - Factors associated with breastfeeding at birth in maternity hospitals linked to the Rede Cegonha, Brazil, 2016-2017.
Fatores associados ao aleitamento materno ao nascer em maternidades vinculadas à Rede Cegonha, Brasil, 2016-2017.

Author:

• Joice Ferreira Cunha - Cunha, J.F - <joicefec@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7454-791X

Co-author(s):

• Silvana Granado Nogueira da Gama - Gama, S.G.N - <silvana.granado@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9200-0387
• Erika Barbara Abreu Fonseca Thomaz - Thomaz, E.B.A.F - <erika.barbara@ufma.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4156-4067
• Maria Auxiliadora de Souza Mendes Gomes - Gomes, M.A.S.M - <mariaamendesgomes@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5908-1763
• Bárbara Vasques da Silva Ayres - Ayres, B.V.S - <barbara.vsayres@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000.0002.6228.5932
• Cosme Marcelo Furtado Passos da Silva - Silva, C. M. F. P - <cosme.passos@fiocruz.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7789-1671
• Maria do Carmo Leal - Leal, M.C - <ducaleal@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3047-515X
• Sonia Duarte de Azevedo Bittencourt - Bittencourt, S.D.A - <bittencourtsonia@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2466-1797


Abstract:

Breastfeeding (BF) is a human right, and it must startbirth. The adequacy of Rede Cegonha (RC) strategies can contribute to the promotion of BF. The objective was to identify factors associated with BF in the first and 24 hours of live births at full-term maternity hospitals linked to CR. Cross-sectional study with datathe second evaluation cycle 2016-2017 of the RC that covered all of Brazil. Odds ratios were obtained through binary logistic regression according to a hierarchical model, with 95% confidence intervals and p-value < 0.01. The prevalence of BF in the first hour was 31% and in the 24 hours 96.6%. The chances of BF in the first hour increased: presence of a companion during hospitalization, skin-to-skin contact, vaginal delivery, delivery assistance by a nurse and accreditation of the unit in the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative. Similar results at 24 hours, and association with maternal age below 20 years. BF in the first hour was less satisfactory than in the 24 hours, probably due to the high prevalence of cesarean sections, a factor associated with a lower chance of early BF. Continuous training of professionals about BF and the presence of an obstetric nurse during childbirth are recommended to expand BF in the first hour.

Keywords:

Breastfeeding. Postpartum Period. Maternities. Maternal and Child Health Services. Sectional studies.

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Cunha, J.F, Gama, S.G.N, Thomaz, E.B.A.F, Gomes, M.A.S.M, Ayres, B.V.S, Silva, C. M. F. P, Leal, M.C, Bittencourt, S.D.A. Factors associated with breastfeeding at birth in maternity hospitals linked to the Rede Cegonha, Brazil, 2016-2017.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2023/Jun). [Citado em 19/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/factors-associated-with-breastfeeding-at-birth-in-maternity-hospitals-linked-to-the-rede-cegonha-brazil-20162017/18791?id=18791



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