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0007/2021 - Factors associated with death in women with intimate partner violence notification in Brazil
Fatores associados ao óbito de mulheres com notificação de violência por parceiro íntimo no Brasil

Author:

• Isabella Vitral Pinto - Pinto, I. V. - <isabella.pinto@fiocruz.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3535-7208

Co-author(s):

• Regina Tomie Ivata Bernal - Bernal, R. T. I. - <reginabernal@terra.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7917-3857
• Maria de Fátima Marinho de Souza - Souza, M. F. M. - <mfmsouza@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3287-9163
• Deborah Carvalho Malta - Malta, D.C. - <dcmalta@uol.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5734


Abstract:

Introduction: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a social and public health problem, with impact on women\'s living and health conditions. Objective: To identify associated factors with death in women with IPV notification. Methodology: Case-control study based on the record-linkage of the Mortality Information System (SIM), 2011 to September / 2017, and the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), 2011 to 2016. The “case” group consisted of women aged 15 to 59 years old with notification of violence at SINAN, whose author was current or former intimate partner and died by any cause registered at SIM. The “control” group consisted of women 15-59 years-old, living in the same municipality of the cases and victim of IPV registered in SINAN, but without a death record in the SIM. Multiple logistic regression was used to estimate the odds ratio of death. Results: 151,826 Brazilian women were victim of IPV and were notified by SINAN, and 2,538 died. The main cause of death was homicide. The following characteristics conferred a greater chance of death: having race/skin-color black or yellow; having disabilities; living in rural area; physical violence, torture and multiple types combined; violence perpetrated by a firearm, a sharp object and multiple means combined.

Keywords:

intimate partner violence; gender-based violence; public health surveillance; epidemiological monitoring.

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Pinto, I. V., Bernal, R. T. I., Souza, M. F. M., Malta, D.C.. Factors associated with death in women with intimate partner violence notification in Brazil. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2021/Jan). [Citado em 28/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/factors-associated-with-death-in-women-with-intimate-partner-violence-notification-in-brazil/17906?id=17906



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